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	<title>Yorick Reintjens</title>
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	<description>Aspiring (internet) entrepreneur, blogger, dreamer &#38; creator, internet professional, networker, risk taker, do-er, funny marketer, visionary and enjoys cooking.</description>
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		<title>1000+ Fancy English Words</title>
		<link>http://blog.topplaza.com/2012/03/1000-fancy-english-words/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.topplaza.com/2012/03/1000-fancy-english-words/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 17 Mar 2012 15:36:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Yorick Reintjens</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Miscellaneous]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[The English dictionary presumably knows it all. But do you know these words? &#160; Abattoir: a slaughterhouse; massacre Absinthe: wormwood liquor of a bright-green color Acciaccatura: grace note, an embellishing note usually written in smaller size Acedia: ennui; state of torpor or listlessness; spiritual apathy Acervuline: aggregated, heaped up, bundled, collected or localized Acidulous: somewhat [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<!-- Start Shareaholic LikeButtonSetTop Automatic --><div style="clear: both; min-height: 1px; height: 3px; width: 100%;"></div><div class='shareaholic-like-buttonset' style='float:none;height:30px;'><a class='shareaholic-fblike' data-shr_layout='button_count' data-shr_showfaces='false' data-shr_href='http%3A%2F%2Fblog.topplaza.com%2F2012%2F03%2F1000-fancy-english-words%2F' data-shr_title='1000%2B+Fancy+English+Words'></a><a class='shareaholic-fbsend' data-shr_href='http%3A%2F%2Fblog.topplaza.com%2F2012%2F03%2F1000-fancy-english-words%2F'></a><a class='shareaholic-googleplusone' data-shr_size='medium' data-shr_count='true' data-shr_href='http%3A%2F%2Fblog.topplaza.com%2F2012%2F03%2F1000-fancy-english-words%2F' data-shr_title='1000%2B+Fancy+English+Words'></a><a class='shareaholic-tweetbutton' data-shr_count='horizontal' data-shr_href='http%3A%2F%2Fblog.topplaza.com%2F2012%2F03%2F1000-fancy-english-words%2F' data-shr_title='1000%2B+Fancy+English+Words'></a></div><div style="clear: both; min-height: 1px; height: 3px; width: 100%;"></div><!-- End Shareaholic LikeButtonSetTop Automatic --><div><a href="http://blog.topplaza.com/2012/03/1000-fancy-english-words/words/" rel="attachment wp-att-2736"><img class=" wp-image-2736 alignleft" title="words" src="http://blog.topplaza.com/wp-content/uploads/words.jpg" alt="" width="210" height="140" /></a>The English dictionary presumably knows it all. But do you know these words?</div>
<div><span id="more-2735"></span></div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<div>Abattoir: a slaughterhouse; massacre</div>
<div>Absinthe: wormwood liquor of a bright-green color</div>
<div>Acciaccatura: grace note, an embellishing note usually written in smaller size</div>
<div>Acedia: ennui; state of torpor or listlessness; spiritual apathy</div>
<div>Acervuline: aggregated, heaped up, bundled, collected or localized</div>
<div>Acidulous: somewhat acidic or sour in taste or manner; somewhat sarcastic</div>
<div>Acolyte: ranked clergy member; assistant in liturgical rites</div>
<div>Acoustic: of or relating to sound, the sense of hearing, or the science of sound</div>
<div>Acquiesce: to passively accept; to accept, comply, or submit passively</div>
<div>Adroit: quick or skillful; adept in action or thought</div>
<div>Adumbrate: to explain faintly or opaquely outline; describe</div>
<div>Aeipathy: continued passion; unyielding disease</div>
<div>Aeneous: brassy; a type of golden-green</div>
<div>Aeolian: pertaining to, of, related to, caused by or like the wind or Aeolus</div>
<div>Aeonian: continuing forever; eternal</div>
<div>Aerial: of, in, or caused by the air; existing or living in the air</div>
<div>Aesthete: person who appreciates art or beauty</div>
<div>Aestival: pertaining to, relating, designating, or of summer</div>
<div>Aeviternal: eternal, endless, never-ending</div>
<div>Afflatus: strong creative impulse, especially as a result of divine inspiration; inspiration</div>
<div>Aileron: small moveable platforms on the back of plane wings that alter air movements</div>
<div>Ailurophile: cat-lover, one who loves or appreciates cats</div>
<div>Alabaster: dense translucent, white or tinted, fine-grained gypsum</div>
<div>Alienate: to estrange; to cause to become unfriendly or hostile</div>
<div>Aliment: something that nourishes; food; to supply with sustenance or food</div>
<div>Allegretto: music term, moderately fast tempo</div>
<div>Alleviate: to allay; to lessen in pain or negative occurrence or consequence</div>
<div>Alloquy: speaking to another; an address</div>
<div>Allure: attraction; temptation; to attract with something desirable</div>
<div>Alluvium: unconsolidated sediments carried by water</div>
<div>Amaranth: deep-hued purple; a type of purple flower; used as a metaphor for immortality</div>
<div>Amber: light brown; light yellow</div>
<div>Ambience: atmosphere; a particular environment or surrounding influence; aura</div>
<div>Ambivalence: simultaneous, conflicted feelings towards a thing, person, etc.</div>
<div>Ambrosia: the food of the gods; something overpoweringly delicious or fragrant</div>
<div>Ameliorate: to make better; improve, enhance</div>
<div>Amelus: individual exhibiting Amelia (the congenital absence of one or more limbs)</div>
<div>Amethyst: deep purple; deep-purple gemstone</div>
<div>Amnesia: partial or total loss of memory</div>
<div>Amphisbaena: Greek mythological being, a two-headed snake with a head on each end</div>
<div>Amphora: ceramic, two-handled vase with a narrow neck, usually containing alcohol</div>
<div>Amulet: a charm against evil or impurity, often a piece of jewelry</div>
<div>Analemma: sundial, figure-8 indicating sun’s position</div>
<div>Ancestry: the inception or origin of a phenomenon, object, idea, or style; lineage</div>
<div>Andante: music, moderately slow</div>
<div>Anemone: a flowery marine creature</div>
<div>Antebellum: before or existing before a war, especially the American civil war</div>
<div>Anxiolytic: preventing or reducing anxiety; antianxiety medication; tranquilizer</div>
<div>Aperitif: alcoholic drink taken as an appetizer before a meal</div>
<div>Aphelion: point indicated when the orbit of the earth is furthest from the sun</div>
<div>Aphesis: omission of sound or verbiage at the beginning of a word or phrase</div>
<div>Aphotic: devoid of light, especially of areas where no light naturally occurs</div>
<div>Apocope: omission of sound or verbiage at the end of a word or phrase</div>
<div>Apophenia: the perception of or belief in connectedness among unrelated phenomena</div>
<div>Apoplexy: stroke; impairment or neuralgia from cerebral hemorrhage</div>
<div>Aposiopesis: abrupt stop of a thought in a sentence, as if the speaker could not continue</div>
<div>Apostasy: abandonment of one&#8217;s religious faith, political party, one&#8217;s principles, or a cause</div>
<div>Apostolicity: being of or contemporary with the Apostles in character</div>
<div>Apotheosis: deification; quintessence; exaltation to divine rank or stature</div>
<div>Apropos: appropriate of; appropriate</div>
<div>Aquarelle: painting done in transparent watercolors; watercolor; watercolor painting</div>
<div>Aqueous: of, relating to, or resembling water; made from, with, or by water</div>
<div>Aquiline: resembling an eagle’s beak; hooked like a beak</div>
<div>Arabesque: a ballet twirl; type of artistry involving a continuous, rotating design</div>
<div>Aria: air or song; a melody, solo in an opera accompanied by instrumentation</div>
<div>Artemisia: type of plant, genus of aromatic shrubs or herbs</div>
<div>Ascertain: to understand specific facts; to ferret out information</div>
<div>Ashlar: a squared block of building stone and dressed for outward placement</div>
<div>Asphodel: a type of flower, often associated with the Underworld</div>
<div>Astral: of or pertaining to the aster; stellar; star-shaped; pertaining to the stars</div>
<div>Asylum: refuge; a place to restore sanity or facilitate recovery</div>
<div>Atelier: an artist’s studio; a place designated to create or perform art</div>
<div>Athanasy: quality of being deathless; immortality</div>
<div>Athenaeum: institution for the promotion of literary or scientific learning; phrontistery</div>
<div>Aubade: poem or song about or evocative dawn or morning, the opposite of nocturne</div>
<div>Auburn: moderate reddish-brown</div>
<div>Aura: distinctive and pervasive quality or character; air; atmosphere; emanation</div>
<div>Austere: severe or stern in disposition, discipline, or appearance; somber and grave</div>
<div>Autumnal: pertaining to, like, relating, or evocative of autumn</div>
<div>Auxiliary: additional, supplementary; reserve; acting as a subsidiary</div>
<div>Avarice: extreme greed for wealth or material gain</div>
<div>Avenue: wide street or thoroughfare; roadway lined with tress</div>
<div>Azalea: type of plant, a common garden plant</div>
<div>Azoth: mythologized universal solvent; panacea</div>
<div>Azuline: light blue; similar to a light blue</div>
<div>Azure: sky-blue or a light blue</div>
<div>Baccalaureate: bachelor’s degree; valedictory speech</div>
<div>Balustrade: architectural term, series of balusters or parapet</div>
<div>Banderilla: a decorated dart that is shot into the neck of the bull during a bull fight</div>
<div>Bardiglio: finely-grained, multi-gray Italian marble</div>
<div>Basilica: large, public building the Romans used, usually as a courtroom or meeting hall</div>
<div>Bastille: imprisonment, jail, prison</div>
<div>Bayonet: blade adapted to fit the muzzle-end of a rifle and as a weapon in close combat</div>
<div>Belladonna: a type of plant, highly poisonous; “pretty woman”</div>
<div>Belle-lettres: “beautiful letters” aesthetic literature, as opposed to didactic</div>
<div>Bellicose: inclined or eager to fight; aggressively hostile; belligerent; pugnacious</div>
<div>Bellwether: leader or indicator of future trends, trendsetter</div>
<div>Belvedere: roofed structure, on top of another building, which commands a large view</div>
<div>Berceuse: lullaby; song used to put someone to sleep</div>
<div>Bethesda: a hallowed, sanctified, or holy place; a chapel; holy ground</div>
<div>Bezaleel: the shadow of God, God’s shadow</div>
<div>Bibelot: trinket, bauble; small object which is rare or valuable or beautiful; a small book</div>
<div>Bibliophile: someone who loves (and usually collects) books; book collector</div>
<div>Bijouterie: pl. trinkets or jewelry, gallery thereof, display thereof</div>
<div>Bivouac: temporary military or squad encampment</div>
<div>Blaze: bright flame of fire; bright steady light or glare; hot gleam</div>
<div>Blellum: an idle, indiscreet talker; noisy fainéant</div>
<div>Bliss: joy, rapture, elation, felicity</div>
<div>Blithe: carefree, nonchalant; heedless; lacking concern; joyous</div>
<div>Blossom: billowing; period or condition of flowering or growth</div>
<div>Bloviate: to make pompous or arrogant discourse</div>
<div>Boeotian: marked by stupidity and philistinism; crudely obtuse; loutish</div>
<div>Borasca: a squall, usually accompanied by thunder and lightning</div>
<div>Bordereau: a detailed note or memorandum of account</div>
<div>Boulevard: broad street, avenue; broad spectrum of something</div>
<div>Bouleversement: reversal of fortunes; overturning; tumult</div>
<div>Bourgeoisie: the middle class; the middle class in Communist theory</div>
<div>Braggadocio: arrogant person; braggart; arrogant or boastful behavior</div>
<div>Brecciate: to form rock into breccia (rocks made of sharp fragments set in a grainy matrix)</div>
<div>Breeze: gentle push of the wind</div>
<div>Breviloquence: speech characterized by brevity; shortness, briefness</div>
<div>Brevity: briefness; swiftness; evanescence</div>
<div>Bricolage: something made or put together using any materials that happen are available</div>
<div>Brio: joie de vivre; vivacity; alacrity; gusto; esprit</div>
<div>Burnish: to polish; the shine of a polished surface</div>
<div>Caballero: skilled horseman; gentleman; cavalier</div>
<div>Cabaret: a restaurant with live entertainment</div>
<div>Cadence: rhythmic flow of the sounds of language; lilt</div>
<div>Cadenza: musical or literary improvisation</div>
<div>Caesious: a type of bluish gray</div>
<div>Caesura: a pause in a line of verse, usually in poetry</div>
<div>Calico: coarse, brightly printed cloth; a type of pattern</div>
<div>Caliginous: misty; dim; obscure; dark; gloomy; tenebrous</div>
<div>Calliope: musical instrument fitted with steam whistles, played from a keyboard</div>
<div>Callipygian: having a beautiful, admirable, or sexy butt</div>
<div>Callow: immature; green, lacking experience; naïve</div>
<div>Calypso: a type of rare orchid; a tribal and fervid dance</div>
<div>Cancrizans: backwards movement; crab walking; music moving backwards</div>
<div>Candelabra: pl. branched candlestick with several candles</div>
<div>Canticle: a song, poem, or hymn, usually of a church choir</div>
<div>Capriccio: music, improvisation, without adherence to rules</div>
<div>Capriccioso: music, lively and free of restraint, restriction, or direction</div>
<div>Capricious: impulsive; whimsical; unpredictable</div>
<div>Caress: touch or stroke lightly in a loving or endearing manner</div>
<div>Cartesian: of or relating to the philosophy of Descartes</div>
<div>Cascarilla: West Indian shrub with aromatic bark, typically used in incense or tonics</div>
<div>Catena: closely linked series; connected series of related things, especially of writing</div>
<div>Cathismata: pl. one of the 20 divisions in a Greek Psalter</div>
<div>Cavil: to object or criticize adversely for trivial reasons; flimsy objection or qualm</div>
<div>Cedilla: a diacritic beneath a letter designed to alter pronunciation “façade”</div>
<div>Celadon: a type of pale green</div>
<div>Celeripedean: quick-footed; swift; fast-running</div>
<div>Celerity: speed; alacrity; briskness</div>
<div>Celesta: ancient musical instrument</div>
<div>Celestial: heavenly; of a higher plane; empyreal; pertaining to or of space</div>
<div>Cello: large, stringed instrument that generates deep tones</div>
<div>Cellophane: thin, flexible, transparent cellulose material used as moisture-proof wrapping</div>
<div>Cellular: pertaining to cells or their structure; containing cells</div>
<div>Cellulite: fatty deposit causing a dimpled appearance, as around the thighs or buttocks</div>
<div>Celluloid: transparent, colorless, synthetic plastic used to manufacture photographic film</div>
<div>Cenotaph: an unmarked grave</div>
<div>Centennial: of or relating to a period of 100 years; occurring once every 100 years</div>
<div>Cerulean: a type of watery blue</div>
<div>Cerumen: yellow, wax-like secretion from the external ears; “earwax”</div>
<div>Cessation: pause; interruption; ceasing; ending</div>
<div>Chalice: cup for consecrated wine; goblet</div>
<div>Chamois: goatlike antelope; type of cloth for cleaning</div>
<div>Champagne: a type of bubbling alcohol with fruity taste</div>
<div>Chandelier: ceiling-mounted light fixture or glass structure</div>
<div>Chantpleure: to cry while singing; to cry and sing simultaneously</div>
<div>Chariot: two or four-wheeled, horse-drawn war or procession vehicle</div>
<div>Chartreuse: a type of swampy green</div>
<div>Chatelaine: the mistress or lady of a castle or large household</div>
<div>Chatoyant: like or resembling a cat’s eye</div>
<div>Chauffer: a designated paid driver for formal occasions</div>
<div>Cheilion: the corner of the mouth or oral cavity</div>
<div>Chevelure: head of hair; hair on the head; tresses; a nebulous aura (as around a comet)</div>
<div>Chiaroscuro: composition of strong contrasts in light and dark</div>
<div>Chiasmus: rhetorical term, inverse sentence, “One should eat to live, not live to eat”</div>
<div>Choreography: the art of creating and arranging dances or ballets</div>
<div>Cicada: loud, locust-like insect that chirrups</div>
<div>Cigány: gypsy; Hungarian gypsy</div>
<div>Cinder: burned substance, one which is no longer capable of combustion</div>
<div>Cinnabar: bright red; glowing red</div>
<div>Cinquefoil: five-leave; plant with limbs that are five-leaved; five-pointed leaves</div>
<div>Circlet: ring-shaped ornament or piece of jewelry, especially for the head</div>
<div>Circuitous: having a circular or winding course; indirect; roundabout</div>
<div>Circular: of, like, related to, or resembling a circle</div>
<div>Cislunar: of or relating to the space between earth and the moon or the moon’s orbit</div>
<div>Cistern: an underground reservoir</div>
<div>Citadel: bulwark; a fortress or stronghold; refuge</div>
<div>Cithara: ancient Greek instrument, like a lyre</div>
<div>Civility: formal or perfunctory politeness; state of being civil</div>
<div>Clandestine: kept secretly or done secretively</div>
<div>Clarion: medieval trumpet with clear shrill tones; clear and shrill; loud burst of sound</div>
<div>Clavicle: the collarbone of a human</div>
<div>Clavilux: an odd machine that generates light to the rhythm of music</div>
<div>Cleanse: to free from dirt, defilement, or guilt; purge or clean</div>
<div>Clemency: mercy; an act of mercy; showing mercy</div>
<div>Clerisy: the well-educated or learned class; intelligentsia; cognoscenti</div>
<div>Clinquant: glittering as gold; glittering with tinsel; showily ornate</div>
<div>Clithridiate: keyhole-shaped; resembling a keyhole</div>
<div>Cloister: monastatic establishment; convent of living</div>
<div>Coalesce: to fuse, intersect, or entwine to create a unity; to unify by an external means</div>
<div>Coelacanth: a type of prehistoric fish, initially thought to be extinct</div>
<div>Coercion: the act of coercing; the use of pressure, threats, blackmail, or intimidation</div>
<div>Collectanea: selection of pieces of writing by an author or by several authors</div>
<div>Colliquate: to change from solid to liquid; to liquefy</div>
<div>Colloquial: informal, as in speech; conversationally informal</div>
<div>Colophon: inscription at the end of a book; an identifying emblem for a book</div>
<div>Coloratura: elaborate or technical vocal music with florid ornamentation</div>
<div>Comestibles: items suitable to be eaten; edible sundries; articles of food; victuals</div>
<div>Communiqué: an official announcement; bulletin board; a dispatch; an official report</div>
<div>Conciliabule: secret meeting of conspirators</div>
<div>Conciliate: to win over from a state of hostility or distrust; appease</div>
<div>Concinnity: harmony in the arrangement or fitness of parts with respect to a whole</div>
<div>Concupiscence: lasciviousness; lewdness; ardent lust</div>
<div>Congelifraction: splitting or disintegration of rocks as a result of the freezing of the water</div>
<div>Constellation: specific arrangement of stars to form an image</div>
<div>Convalesce: to recover or recuperate; recover from a serious injury</div>
<div>Copse: thicket of small trees or shrubs; a coppice; small wood; a tree</div>
<div>Coquelicot: a type of plant, red poppy</div>
<div>Coquette: woman who makes teasing sexual or romantic overtures; a flirt or tease</div>
<div>Coracle: small rounded boat made of waterproof material stretched over a frame</div>
<div>Cordillera: group of mountain ranges forming a mountain system of great linear extent</div>
<div>Coriander: a type of aromatic herb, herb used in a variety of perfumes</div>
<div>Corinthian: pertaining to Corinth or its culture, architectural term</div>
<div>Cortical: of, relating to, derived from, or consisting of cortex</div>
<div>Coruscate: sparkle; reflect brightly; shimmer</div>
<div>Cosmology: study of the physical universe considered a mass of phenomena in spacetime</div>
<div>Cosmopolitan: pertaining to the world at large, without localized prejudices</div>
<div>Coterie: tightly-knit group of persons having a common purpose or interest; cadre, clique</div>
<div>Craquelure: fine pattern of dense cracking formed on the surface of paintings</div>
<div>Crescendo: music, gradual increase of tempo, volume, or intensity</div>
<div>Crystal: mineral with many possible permutations; gemstone-like</div>
<div>Cumulonimbus: type of cloud that augurs, foretells, or indicates bad weather</div>
<div>Cuneiform: wedge-shaped; Sumerian language</div>
<div>Curlicue: fancy curl or twist; flourish of writing</div>
<div>Cursive: flowing, effusive, wavy, type on handwriting in English</div>
<div>Curvilinear: consisting of or bound by curved lines; represented by a curved line</div>
<div>Cuvette: a small, transparent, often tubular laboratory vessel</div>
<div>Cyan: a type of greenish-blue</div>
<div>Cyaneous: a type of deep blue, cerulean</div>
<div>Cygnet: a baby swan; young swan</div>
<div>Cylinder: long, tubular geometric shape rendered in three dimensions</div>
<div>Cymbal: percussive instrument, usually attached to a drum kit</div>
<div>Cynophilist: dog-lover; one who loves or appreciates dogs</div>
<div>Cynosure: that which garners great attention by calling to its brilliance; interest</div>
<div>Cypress: type of swampy tree or plant, plant or tree occurring in swamps</div>
<div>Cytherean: pertaining to beauty or the goddess, Aphrodite</div>
<div>Daedalian: intelligent; crafty; deft; practical; pertaining to Daedalus</div>
<div>Dalliance: flirtation; dawdling; procrastination; frivolous action</div>
<div>Daphnean: shy; timid; demure; modest; bashful</div>
<div>Dapple: a spot or mottled marking, usually occurring in clusters; different tones and hues</div>
<div>Dawn: daybreak; first light of day; the onset of an idea; enlightenment</div>
<div>Decrescendo: gradual lowering of tempo in music or in a situation</div>
<div>Degringoladé: a rapid decline or deterioration, as in strength, position, or condition</div>
<div>Deign: to condescend to do something thought to be slightly beneath one&#8217;s dignity</div>
<div>Delenda: that which needs to be deleted; something that has been deleted</div>
<div>Delineate: to describe, explain, or demonstrate</div>
<div>Deliquesce: to dissolve; transform into liquid from a solid</div>
<div>Delirium: state of mental disarray and unstable consciousness from intoxication or fever</div>
<div>Delitescent: hidden, concealed; kept secret</div>
<div>Dell: small, usually wooded valley; vale</div>
<div>Delphic: brotherly; oracular or prophetic</div>
<div>Demarche: course of action; maneuver; specific movement</div>
<div>Demesne: a lord’s privately owned manor or section of land</div>
<div>Demure: shy; modest; reserved in demeanor or behavior; having sedate reserve or sobriety</div>
<div>Denouement: final resolution or clarification of a dramatic or narrative plot</div>
<div>Desuetude: state of disuse; state of uselessness</div>
<div>Diablerie: dealing with the devil or devils; witchcraft; sorcery; consorting with demons</div>
<div>Diaphanous: light; delicate; gossamer; translucent</div>
<div>Diaspora: dissemination, dispersion; random or selective re-distribution</div>
<div>Dilettante: one who dabbles in an occupation or hobby without serious intent</div>
<div>Dioscuric: describing a twin, whether person or event, of a twin; of a duplicate</div>
<div>Dislodge: to remove or force out from a position or dwelling previously occupied</div>
<div>Dissemble: disguise or conceal one&#8217;s true motives, feelings, or beliefs; to mislead</div>
<div>Dissimulate: to conceal or disguise; to hide with the intent of deceit</div>
<div>Divisi: music term, divided, separated</div>
<div>Dulcet: sweet-sounding; mellisonant</div>
<div>Dulciloquy: speech characterized by sounding soft or sweet</div>
<div>Dulcimer: stringed instrument having three or four strings and a fretted fingerboard</div>
<div>Dulcinea: sweetheart; lovely person; one whom a person loves or cares about</div>
<div>Dyslexia: disorder in which lexical figures are perceived in a chaotic order</div>
<div>Ebon: black; made of ebony</div>
<div>Echelon: tier; level; rank in job; formation of soldiers</div>
<div>Echo: a repetition of sound produced by the reflection of sound</div>
<div>Echolalia: immediate and involuntary repetition of words or phrases just spoken by others</div>
<div>Eclipsareon: a device for illustrating and demonstrating eclipses</div>
<div>Eclipse: any obscuration of light; reduction or loss of splendor, status, or reputation</div>
<div>Effervesce: to bubble over; to boil with frothy bubbles; to excite</div>
<div>Effleurage: a light, stroking movement used in massage; a soft caress</div>
<div>Effluvium: foul discharge or emanation; emission</div>
<div>Efflux: something that flows out or forth; effluence; passing or an expiration, as of time</div>
<div>Effulgent: marked by as if by brightly shining light; coruscating; shimmering</div>
<div>Effusive: gushing out or expressive; moving; cascading</div>
<div>Eglantine: a type of plant, European rose; sweetbrier</div>
<div>Eiderdown: the down of a duck used as stuffing for quilts or pillows</div>
<div>Eidolon: ghost, specter; reappearing; continuously visiting or persisting image</div>
<div>Élan: esprit; brio; gusto; ardor; vivacity</div>
<div>Elapse: to pass or go by; to happen</div>
<div>Elasticity: quality or state of being elastic; the tendency to keep shape after stretching</div>
<div>Elation: quality or state of being elated; feeling or state of great joy or pride</div>
<div>Eleemosynary: of, relating to, or dependent on charity; contributed as an act of charity</div>
<div>Element: fundamental, essential, or irreducible constituent of a composite entity</div>
<div>Eleven: the eleventh integer in a series, “11”</div>
<div>Elicit: to bring or draw out (something latent); educe; summon; to provoke a reaction</div>
<div>Elision: omission of a vowel, consonant, or syllable in pronunciation</div>
<div>Elixir: solution of alcohol and water; substance believed to maintain life indefinitely</div>
<div>Ellipsis: omission of a word or phrase necessary for a complete syntactical construction</div>
<div>Elliptical: of, relating to, or having the shape of an ellipse; with a word or words omitted</div>
<div>Eloign: to move away a distance; to move a distance with something concealed</div>
<div>Eloquence: well-stated speech; flowing language; articulated speech and proper execution</div>
<div>Elucidate: to explain further; clarify; to elaborate upon</div>
<div>Elusive: difficult to find, catch, or achieve; avoiding or having a tendency to avoid or evade</div>
<div>Elysian: blissful, delightful; pertaining to the Elysian Fields or Elysium</div>
<div>Elysium: a section of the underworld, the resting place of heroes and the virtuous</div>
<div>Emaciate: to make abnormally thin or weak, typically due to illness</div>
<div>Emanation: emission; something that is issued by a source</div>
<div>Embarcadero: a landing place, especially a landing place on an island waterway</div>
<div>Ember: small, glowing fleck of burning wood or coal</div>
<div>Emerald: deep, dark green; dark green gemstone</div>
<div>Emissary: an agent sent on a mission to represent or advance the interests of another</div>
<div>Emission: discharge; emanation; chemical release</div>
<div>Emollient: substance that softens and soothes the skin; lotion</div>
<div>Empyreal: related to the empyrean; celestial</div>
<div>Emulate: to strive to equal or excel, especially through imitation</div>
<div>Emulsify: to pour liquid into another non-soluble; creating visible density</div>
<div>Enamel: vitreous, usually opaque, protective or decorative coating or shell</div>
<div>Enceinte: pregnant, carrying a baby, gravid; line of fortification enclosing a town or castle</div>
<div>Encomium: formal, enthusiastic praise; abundant, exuberant expression of admiration</div>
<div>Enhalo: to affix with a halo; to cause to wear a halo; to encircle; surround</div>
<div>Ennui: listlessness; weariness; discontent</div>
<div>Ensconce: establish or settle in a safe, secure, or comfy place</div>
<div>Epée: fencing sword or blade without a cutting edge</div>
<div>Epergne: table centerpiece; object designated as a centerpiece</div>
<div>Ephebe: young man; swain, young suitor</div>
<div>Ephemeral: brief; transient; evanescent</div>
<div>Epicede: dirge, requiem; funeral song or ode</div>
<div>Epicurean: hedonistic; gastronomical; pertaining to good taste</div>
<div>Epigone: inferior imitator; disciple; second-rate replica; counterfeit</div>
<div>Epileptic: pertaining to epilepsy; flickering rapidly; seizing</div>
<div>Epiphany: revelation of thought, typically conceived after an eventful experience</div>
<div>Epistle: a formal letter; a letter with a cachet</div>
<div>Epitaph: an inscription on a tombstone</div>
<div>Epithelium: a type of body tissue</div>
<div>Epitome: a perfect example of a particular quality or type</div>
<div>Equestrian: of, relating to, or featuring horseback riding</div>
<div>Equinox: an annual event wherein after the sun reaches a height, night and day occur simultaneously</div>
<div>Equipoise: equal distribution of weight or balance; balanced</div>
<div>Eristic: characterized by disputatious, often subtle and specious reasoning</div>
<div>Escadrille: a small squadron, usually of six; a small team, typically of six airplanes</div>
<div>Escalade: the act of scaling a wall, usually with a ladder or rope</div>
<div>Escamotage: juggling; hand trickery; sleight of hand; legerdemain</div>
<div>Escarole: type of green chicory</div>
<div>Esclavage: a necklace having several rows of chains, beads, or jewels</div>
<div>Escritoire: writing desk; desk designed for studies</div>
<div>Esculent: edible; able or safe to be eaten</div>
<div>Esoterica: item or thing that is esoteric, obscure, rare, or valuable</div>
<div>Esper: a being of advanced mentality or with psychic abilities</div>
<div>Esprit: brio; wit; vivacity; joie de vivre</div>
<div>Essence: intrinsic or indispensable properties that serve to typify or identify something</div>
<div>Esssse: pl. archaic plural of ashes</div>
<div>Estuary: inlet or arm of the sea; an open river that connects to the sea</div>
<div>Esurient: hungry; greedy; hedonistic in pursuit of things</div>
<div>Ethereal: heavenly; airy in substance; spectral; insubstantial and light</div>
<div>Etiolate: to stunt growth; to deprive of strength; to whiten by blocking sunlight exposure</div>
<div>Etude: a piece of music designed for didactic purposes</div>
<div>Eunoia: normal mental health; beautiful thinking</div>
<div>Euphonious: nice-sounding; sounding pretty</div>
<div>Euphoria: feeling of great happiness or well-being; felicity</div>
<div>Evanescent: brief; transient; ephemeral</div>
<div>Evaporation: the act of liquid dissipating or drying due to humidity or exposure</div>
<div>Eviscerate: to disembowel; exenterate; to remove the viscera of something</div>
<div>Evocative: that which evokes; something that reminds, inspires, or impresses</div>
<div>Excelsior: fine, curled wood shavings</div>
<div>Exclusion: the act of excluding; the act of shutting out or preventing entrance</div>
<div>Existential: of, relating to, or dealing with existence; pertaining to existentialism</div>
<div>Expatiate: to speak or write at length or in considerable detail; expound, elaborate</div>
<div>Exuviate: to shed a shell; molt; unsheathe</div>
<div>Façade: affected aura or mannerisms to beguile or deceive</div>
<div>Facility: building made or used for convenience; ease of moving or doing; aptitude</div>
<div>Facsimile: copy or reproduction of an item, typically a book</div>
<div>Fainéant: sluggard; do-nothing; ne’er-do-well; idle and ineffectual</div>
<div>Falciform: falcate; curved; convex; sickle-shaped</div>
<div>Famished: extremely hungry; ravenous; starved</div>
<div>Famulus: sorcerer’s apprentice or assistant</div>
<div>Felicity: state of happiness; joy; ecstasy</div>
<div>Fissure: long narrow opening; a crack or cleft; process of splitting or separating; division</div>
<div>Fleur-de-lys: stylized insignia of a lily</div>
<div>Foliage: plant leaves or greenery, as a collective</div>
<div>Formulaic: being of no special quality or type; average; routine; undistinguished</div>
<div>Forte: niche in which a person excels</div>
<div>Foudroyant: dazzling; scintillating; sudden and overwhelming</div>
<div>Frescade: a cool, breezy walk; a shady place; a relaxing place with ample shade</div>
<div>Frolic: to behave playfully and candidly; romp; to engage in flirting, joking, or teasing</div>
<div>Frost: hoarfrost; degree or state of coldness; covering of minute ice needles</div>
<div>Fuchsia: bright pinkish-purple</div>
<div>Fuliginous: having the color of soot; dark; dusky; charcoal-colored</div>
<div>Fumarole: hole in an area of volcanic activity from which gases and hot smoke escape</div>
<div>Fumulus: a thin cloud resembling a veil and forming at any level</div>
<div>Furrow: to wrinkle; a wrinkle, a rut, groove, or trench</div>
<div>Fuselage: central body of an aircraft, to which the wings and tail assembly are attached</div>
<div>Fusillade: salvo; rapid discharge of firearms</div>
<div>Galaxy: collection of stars, gas, and dust bound together by gravity</div>
<div>Gale: a harsh gust of wind; a strong current of wind</div>
<div>Galleria: spacious passageway, court, or indoor mall, usually with a vaulted roof; gallery</div>
<div>Gallery: raised area, often having a stepped or sloping floor, in a public building</div>
<div>Gambol: to skip or jump merrily</div>
<div>Gaucherie: awkwardness; inexperience; embarrassments</div>
<div>Girandole: a mirror having attached candle holders</div>
<div>Glacial: slow; staggering; of or pertaining to glaciers or ice sheets</div>
<div>Glimpse: brief, incomplete view or look; to glance at</div>
<div>Glisten: to shine by reflection with a sparkling luster; coruscate; shimmer</div>
<div>Gloaming: dusk, twilight, evening, vesper</div>
<div>Gloom: sadness; melancholy; depression</div>
<div>Glyph: a sigil or specific insignia; a letter of language; an arcane mark</div>
<div>Gossamer: delicate; light; flimsy; transparent and thin, like a spider’s silk</div>
<div>Gracile: gracefully slender or thin; graceful</div>
<div>Grandeur: splendor; magnificence; quality or state of being grand</div>
<div>Grazioso: a direction in music, graceful, smooth, or elegant in style</div>
<div>Hacienda: the main building of a farm or ranch</div>
<div>Halcyon: legendary kingfisher; tranquil, calm, without strife, serene</div>
<div>Hallucinate: to affect or be affected with visions or imaginary perceptions</div>
<div>Hazel: light brown or light yellow</div>
<div>Heath: plain tract of wasteland; uncultivated land</div>
<div>Hegemony: predominant influence; dominance, supremacy, preeminence</div>
<div>Heliotrope: a type of purple flower; a light purple</div>
<div>Helix: a spiral; spiral-shaped object or string</div>
<div>Henna: reddish-brown dye used in tinting the hair, skin, or nails</div>
<div>Hubris: excessive pride; overbearing arrogance</div>
<div>Hue: gradation or variety of a color</div>
<div>Humiliate: to enervate or embarrass through specific actions or events</div>
<div>Hyacinth: tropical, American herb; red, transparent variety of zircon used as a gemstone</div>
<div>Icicle: a sliver of tapered, frozen water, usually hanging from something</div>
<div>Idyllic: Like an idyll; extremely happy, peaceful, or picturesque</div>
<div>Ilium: upper part of the bony femur at the hip joint</div>
<div>Illusion: erroneous mental representation;  false image made by outside force or the mind</div>
<div>Illusory: produced by, based on, or having the nature of an illusion; deceptive</div>
<div>Illustrate: to clarify or explain with examples or comparisons</div>
<div>Imbroglio: extremely confused, complicated, or embarrassing situation</div>
<div>Imbue: to embed with a quality, to inspire or permeate with a feeling or quality</div>
<div>Immaculate: spotless; free of sin; without blemish or impurity</div>
<div>Immure: to enclose with walls; ensconce</div>
<div>Impedimenta: pl. things that hinder growth or movement</div>
<div>Impetus: a drive or compelling force; motivation; a reason to do something</div>
<div>Impluvium: of a Roman house, rectangular pool in an atrium used to gather rain water</div>
<div>Imprimatur: a sign or mark of approval; insignia of approval</div>
<div>Incalescent: becoming hotter or growing more ardent; boiling</div>
<div>Incarnadine: pinkish; flesh-colored; blood-red</div>
<div>Incense: to induce rage; infuriate; aromatic element designed to induce relaxation</div>
<div>Incipient: in or at an initial stage; beginning to exist or appear</div>
<div>Incisive: penetrating; clear, and sharp, as in operation or expression</div>
<div>Incunabula: pl. book printed before 1501</div>
<div>Indolence: laziness; extreme ease or comfort</div>
<div>Ineffable: indescribable; impossible to describe; enchantingly amazing</div>
<div>Inertia: tendency of a body to resist acceleration, “a body at rest wants to stay at rest”</div>
<div>Influenza: acute contagious viral infection, commonly called the “flu”</div>
<div>Ingénue: a naive, innocent girl or young woman</div>
<div>Inglenook: a nook or corner beside an open fireplace; chimney corner</div>
<div>Ingravescent: gradually becoming more severe; worsening, usually of a medical condition</div>
<div>Innocent: without sin; pure, free from legal or specific wrong; guiltless; naïve; simple</div>
<div>Inoccuity: the quality or state of being harmless, trifling, or insipid</div>
<div>Inoculate: introduce an idea or view into the mind of; to inculcate; to inject a serum or vaccine</div>
<div>Insipid: lacking flavor or zest; lacking excitement, stimulation, or interest; dull; vapid</div>
<div>Intaglio: an engraving or incised figure in stone or other hard material</div>
<div>Inundate: deluge; to fill quickly beyond capacity; to cover with water; drench; overwhelm</div>
<div>Inure: to take effect or to become accustomed to something, typically unpleasant</div>
<div>Iris: the colored portion of the eye that encircles the pupil</div>
<div>Iscariotic: traitorous; treacherous; given to betrayal; having committed betrayal</div>
<div>Isinglass: thin sheet(s) of translucent mica</div>
<div>Isosceles: of a triangle, having two equal sides</div>
<div>Isthmus: narrow strip of land connecting two larger masses of land</div>
<div>Ivory: pure white color; material derived from elephant tusks</div>
<div>Jacqueminot: a type of flower, a crimson rose</div>
<div>Jaunt: short excursion for pleasure; brief stay</div>
<div>Jejune: naïve; juvenile; simplistic; uninteresting; superficial</div>
<div>Juxtapose: to place side by side, especially for comparison or contrast</div>
<div>Kaleidoscope: optical item that utilizes mirrors to create interior symmetrical visions</div>
<div>Kismet: fate; fortune; chance; faith in fate, chance, or fortune</div>
<div>Knell: to ring slowly and solemnly; funeral bell-ring</div>
<div>L’esprit de l’escalier: “staircase wit”, the usage of a witty retort after the moment has passed</div>
<div>Labial: pertaining to, of, or utilizing the lips</div>
<div>Labyrinth: maze; puzzling complex or circuitous plan</div>
<div>Lacerate: to cut or tear irregularly; to distress; mangle</div>
<div>Laconic: brief in speech; matter-of-fact; terse, using few words</div>
<div>Lacquer: varnish that dries via evaporation</div>
<div>Lacuna: omission or empty space; gap in chronology</div>
<div>Lagniappe: gift for extended patronage; gift or compensation for valued customers</div>
<div>Lambent: glowing, gleaming, or flickering with a soft radiance</div>
<div>Laminate: to beat or compress into a thin plate or sheet; to divide into thin layers</div>
<div>Languid: characterized by disinclination for physical exertion</div>
<div>Laodicean: indifferent or lukewarm in politics and or religion</div>
<div>Lapis Lazuli: a gemstone of intense blue</div>
<div>Largesse: the generous giving of gifts; a generous or courteous gift; charitable donation</div>
<div>Lascivious: lewd, lustful, prurient</div>
<div>Lassitude: weariness; lack of energy or motivation</div>
<div>Lathe: machine for shaping a piece of material by rotating it rapidly along its axis</div>
<div>Lattice: open framework of material, typically in a crisscross pattern</div>
<div>Lavadero: a laundry room; a place designated for washing gold</div>
<div>Lavender:  a type of light purple; a type of flower; an oft perfumed scent</div>
<div>Lavish: expended, bestowed, or occurring in large amounts; using or giving in great amounts</div>
<div>Layer: single thickness of a material covering a surface</div>
<div>Legerity: mental or physical agility, dexterity, or quickness</div>
<div>Leitmotif: musical passage associated to a specific situation, character, or idea</div>
<div>Lemniscate: the infinity symbol; any figure-eight symbol</div>
<div>Lemonade: beverage typically consisting of lemon juice, sugar, and water</div>
<div>Lesbian: female sexually attracted to other women, exclusively</div>
<div>Lethe: the condition of forgetfulness; oblivion</div>
<div>Leveret: baby rabbit; a young rabbit</div>
<div>Leviathan: very large animal, especially a whale; something of unusually large size</div>
<div>Levitation: the act of floating; supernatural floating</div>
<div>Lexiphanes: pretentious word user; bombastic or magniloquent person</div>
<div>Liaison: illicit sexual relationship; case of contact between two parties, usually a person</div>
<div>Libeccio: southwest wind occurring in Italy</div>
<div>Lilliputian: very small, tiny; pertaining to Lilliput</div>
<div>Lilt: cadence of voice; rhythm of language or sentences; good vocal or musical structure</div>
<div>Limerence: extended infatuation or crush, contrast love</div>
<div>Limn: to delineate via depictions or suffuse things with light</div>
<div>Limousine: slender car used for formal occasions, notably expensive</div>
<div>Limpid: unclouded; clear; lucid; defined and deep</div>
<div>Lineaments: pl. the distinguishing or characteristic features of something immaterial</div>
<div>Linguistics: pl. the study of human speech, languages, and writing</div>
<div>Linoleum: a type of floor covering</div>
<div>Liquid: a state of matter, compare gas and solid; readiness to flow; a type of sound</div>
<div>Lissom: supple; easily bent; lithe; flexible</div>
<div>Listless: lacking energy or disinclined to exert effort; lethargic</div>
<div>Litany: large amount; plethora; long and tedious address or recital</div>
<div>Literati: intelligentsia; the educated class; clerisy; a group of litterateurs</div>
<div>Lithe: readily bent; supple; flexible; marked by effortless grace</div>
<div>Lithium: silvery, soft, and highly-reactive metal</div>
<div>Lithosphere: outermost shell of a planet; the crust and uppermost mantle</div>
<div>Litote: rhetorical term, a specific type of understatement</div>
<div>Litterateur: literary-minded person; one devoted to the study or writing of literature</div>
<div>Lixiviation: the act of separating soluble from insoluble substances via water or a solvent</div>
<div>Lochetic: lying in wait for prey, used especially of insects</div>
<div>Loom: the art of weaving; to come into view as a massive, distorted, or indistinct image</div>
<div>Loquacious: characterized by talking; talking freely or too much; excessively talkative</div>
<div>Lorgnette: a pair of eyeglasses or opera glasses with a handle</div>
<div>Lubricious: slippery with oil or lubricant; offensively lewd or intending to be lewd</div>
<div>Lucent: shining; gleaming brilliantly</div>
<div>Lugubrious: gloomy or dismal, especially exaggerated</div>
<div>Lullaby: song or tune devised to lull something to sleep</div>
<div>Luminal: of or pertaining to the lumen (the measure of light perceived by the human eye)</div>
<div>Luminary: one who is an inspiration to others; one who attained success in a chosen field</div>
<div>Lunacy: insanity; insanity with brief moments of clarity</div>
<div>Lunula: white crescent at the base of the fingernail</div>
<div>Luscious: delicious; sexy; cloying; alluring</div>
<div>Lustrous: having noticeable or vivid luster and sheen</div>
<div>Macedoiné: mixture of diced fruits and vegetables; medley; mixture</div>
<div>Magisterial: of, relating to, or having the features of a master or teacher; authoritative</div>
<div>Malady: sickness, illness; ague; ictus; ailment</div>
<div>Malaise: bodily weakness; nondescript illness; vague feeling of discomfort</div>
<div>Malapropos: out of place; inappropriate; in an inopportune or inappropriate manner</div>
<div>Malleable: moldable; able to be modified; easily reshaped; having the ease of form</div>
<div>Mannequin: articulated human figure used for design</div>
<div>Mantelletta: sleeveless vestment worn by cardinals</div>
<div>Maquette: scale model of a large item</div>
<div>Maraschino: cordial made from the fermented juice of the marasca cherry</div>
<div>Marasmus: a type of protein deficiency; state of emaciation</div>
<div>Marble: highly-polished building material; irregularly colored</div>
<div>Marcescent: flower term, withering, but not falling off</div>
<div>Marginalia: notes in the margin or margins of a book</div>
<div>Marionette: a puppet bound by strings and controlled with wooden bars</div>
<div>Marmalade: jellylike preserve made from the pulp of fruits, especially citrus fruits</div>
<div>Marmoreal: of, like, made of, or related to marble</div>
<div>Masquerade: festive gathering characterized by participants wearing masks</div>
<div>Material: secular; worldly; the substance(s) of which a thing is made of or composed</div>
<div>Matriculate: to become admitted to membership in a body, society, or institution</div>
<div>Matutinal: of, relating to, or occurring in the morning; early</div>
<div>Maudlin: overly sentimental; saccharine; mawkish; self-pitying</div>
<div>Mausoleum: large, stately tomb or building housing several tombs</div>
<div>Mauve: a type of pinkish purple</div>
<div>Medallion: jewelry or object worn from a necklace</div>
<div>Medley: heterogeneous mixture of typically complementing elements</div>
<div>Melisma: the stretching of a syllable over a series of notes</div>
<div>Mellifluous: flowing with sweetness or honey; smooth and sweet, often of a sound or voice</div>
<div>Mellisonant: wonderful-sounding; pleasant-sounding</div>
<div>Melody: a series or pattern of notes</div>
<div>Memento: an item of special significance, usually as a token of remembrance</div>
<div>Memorabilia: pl. things remarkable and worthy of remembrance or record</div>
<div>Menagerie: collection of animals in cages or enclosures; diverse hodgepodge; gallery; zoo</div>
<div>Mephitic: poisonous; noxious; lethally dangerous; insidious; toxic; putrid</div>
<div>Mercurial: fickle; erratic; ingenious; changeable; eloquent</div>
<div>Mere: being nothing more nor better than; small; lowly</div>
<div>Meretricious: drawing attention in a vulgar manner; gaudy, tawdry; superficially attractive</div>
<div>Meridian: of or at noon; imaginary line that extends from the North to South poles</div>
<div>Mestizo: a person of mixed racial ancestry</div>
<div>Métier: forte; niche in which a person excels; occupation; profession</div>
<div>Mewl: whimper; cry like an infant; meow like a kitten; to weakly cry</div>
<div>Mezzanine: partial story between two main stories of a building; lowest balcony of theater</div>
<div>Miasma: an atmosphere of disease; fine mist of effluvium or bacteria; noxious emanation</div>
<div>Mica: thin layers of specific, transparent minerals</div>
<div>Midst: in the middle of; among</div>
<div>Mien: air or bearing especially as expressive of attitude or personality; demeanor; aura</div>
<div>Milieu: surroundings or environment, especially of a social or cultural nature</div>
<div>Millennium: one thousand years; period of a thousand years</div>
<div>Milquetoast: timid, unassertive, spineless person; one who is easily intimidated</div>
<div>Mimesis: imitation or representation of the world, mostly in literature and art; mimicry</div>
<div>Mimosa: a type of plant; a cocktail drink</div>
<div>Mimsy: flimsy and miserable; someone who excels at what they do</div>
<div>Miniscule: very small; diminutive, when compared to a normal counterpart</div>
<div>Minutiae: pl, tiny, precise details; vestiges; trifles</div>
<div>Mirror: surface able of reflect enough undiffused light to form an image of an object</div>
<div>Miscellany: collection of various items, parts, or ingredients</div>
<div>Mist: mass of fine droplets of liquid</div>
<div>Mithril: a fictional, very light, and silvery steel</div>
<div>Mizzenmast: third mast or the mast aft the mainmast on a ship having three or more masts</div>
<div>Mizzle: fine rainfall; drizzle; mist</div>
<div>Moiety: one of two equal parts; half</div>
<div>Morceau: a small literary or musical composition</div>
<div>Mormorando: musical direction, murmuring or with a murmuring sound</div>
<div>Moue: pouting face or grimace; upset facial expression</div>
<div>Murmur: low, indistinct, and continuous sound; to utter such a sound</div>
<div>Myriad: multitude; litany; an amount of, usually large; collection in large numbers</div>
<div>Myrrh: fragrant resin gum from a type of tree, used chiefly for perfume</div>
<div>Mystique: the special, esoteric skill or mysterious faculty essential in a calling or activity</div>
<div>Mythopoeic: pertaining to the making of myths</div>
<div>Nacreous: iridescent; pearly; like mother-of-pearl or nacre</div>
<div>Naiad: a nymph; a river, lake, fountain, or spring nymph or spirit</div>
<div>Naïveté: inexperience; quality of being naïve; artlessness</div>
<div>Nebulae: pl. a collection of astral gases</div>
<div>Nemesis: source of harm or ruin; unconquerable foe or enemy; vengeful opponent</div>
<div>Nenuphar: a water lily, especially an Egyptian lotus</div>
<div>Neophyte: a novice; tyro; beginner</div>
<div>Nepenthe: drug of forgetfulness; anti-depression drug; remedy for sorrow</div>
<div>Nepheliad: cloud nymph; nymph designated or of the clouds</div>
<div>Nephew: the son of a brother or sister in relation to you</div>
<div>Nickelodeon: a theater that charges a nickel (5 cents) for entry</div>
<div>Nimbus: dark, grey cloud bearing rain; splendid atmosphere or aura; cloudy radiance</div>
<div>Nimiety: excess, overabundance, superfluity</div>
<div>Nirvana: a place or state of rest, harmony, or pleasure</div>
<div>Niveous: snowy or resembling snow; like, of, relating to, or made of snow</div>
<div>Nocive: harmful, injurious, or causing pain</div>
<div>Noctilucence: cloud phenomenon typified by lights at night, being visible or glowing at night</div>
<div>Nonchalant: feeling or appearing casually calm and relaxed; indifferent</div>
<div>Novae: pl. collapsing or dying stars</div>
<div>Novella: short prose tale often characterized by moral teaching or satire</div>
<div>Novitiate: novice; the living place of a novice; the state of being a novice; neophyte</div>
<div>Nucleus: central part about which other parts are grouped or gathered</div>
<div>Nugacious: trifling, trivial; insignificant; unimportant; worthless</div>
<div>Nullibicity: state of non-existence; quality or state of being nowhere</div>
<div>Nullifidian: a person having no faith, religion, convictions, or beliefs</div>
<div>Numeral: symbol used to represent, denote, or symbolize a number</div>
<div>Numina: pl. presiding divinities or spirits of a place; creative energies</div>
<div>Numismatics: study or collection or currency, coins, paper money, etc.</div>
<div>Nymph: seductive or lustful woman; fairy</div>
<div>Nymphet: pubescent girl regarded as sexually desirable; young, sexually precocious girl</div>
<div>Oasis: fertile, vibrant, or green spot in a desert or wasteland</div>
<div>Objet d’art: object of art; valuable or highly artistic piece or work</div>
<div>Oblivion: condition or quality of being completely forgotten; void; forgetfulness</div>
<div>Obsequious: fawning, sycophantic, servile</div>
<div>Obsidian: volcanic glass of a black shade</div>
<div>Ocelot: undomesticated cat, akin to a small leopard</div>
<div>Odalisque: female servant; female servant in a harem</div>
<div>Oeillade: an amorous glance; ogle</div>
<div>Oeuvre: the corpus of an author, canon, or a collective symposium</div>
<div>Oleander: a type of flower</div>
<div>Opacity: opaqueness; obscurity; impenetrability</div>
<div>Opalescent: milky and iridescent; shimmering with the colors of an opal</div>
<div>Opaque: impenetrable to light; not reflecting light; difficult to explain or understand</div>
<div>Ophidian: snake-like; like, shaped like, or relating to snakes</div>
<div>Opulence: wealth, affluence; great abundance; profusion; pretentiousness</div>
<div>Opusculum: a minor work of literature</div>
<div>Orbital: of, pertaining to, or relating to an orbit</div>
<div>Orchestra: large group of musicians with a variety of instruments</div>
<div>Oscillate: to swing or move in an uninterrupted motion</div>
<div>Ossuary: place, container, or receptacle for holding the bones of the dead</div>
<div>Otiose: indolent; lazy; serving no useful purpose; futile; being a leisure</div>
<div>Oubliette: dungeon with only opening at the top</div>
<div>Palatial: pertaining to a palace; grandiose; magnificent</div>
<div>Palaver: conference or discussion; idle chat; chat with flattery of cajolery involved</div>
<div>Palisade: a fence of pales or stakes set firmly in the ground</div>
<div>Palladian: of or relating to wisdom or learning</div>
<div>Palliasse: mattress consisting of a thin pad filled with straw, sawdust, or hay</div>
<div>Palliate: to alleviate, reduce, or remove pain</div>
<div>Pallid: pale, wan, or deficient in color</div>
<div>Panacea: a cure-all; medicine, herb, or concoction designed or functioning as a cure-all</div>
<div>Panoply: a full collection or array; full set of armor</div>
<div>Panoramic: unbroken view of an entire surrounding area; inclusive presentation; survey</div>
<div>Pantomime: communication through gestures and facial movements</div>
<div>Paradigm: clearly defined archetype; typical example or pattern of something</div>
<div>Paramour: lover, especially one in an adulterous relationship; lover; illicit lover</div>
<div>Paraph: a flourish at the end of a signature, may be used as a safeguard against forgery</div>
<div>Paroxysm: a sudden attack, convulsion, or seizure, usually of an emotional or medical nature</div>
<div>Parvenu: noveau-riche; person having risen to new status, but lacks the social skills necessary for it</div>
<div>Pasquinade: public farce, satire, or lampoon</div>
<div>Pastiche: literary patchwork, hodgepodge; collision of genres used to create a new item</div>
<div>Patina: natural tarnish from wear of usage and passage of time; verdigris</div>
<div>Patois: dialect other than the usual or literary dialect; uneducated or provincial language</div>
<div>Paucity: scarcity; lack of presence; fewness; a small number</div>
<div>Peccadillo: insignificant sin or wrongdoing; trifling fault</div>
<div>Peccavi: admission of guilt; confession</div>
<div>Pellucid: translucently clear, limpid, or ethereal</div>
<div>Peninsula: piece of land mostly surrounded by water, except on one side</div>
<div>Pensive: brooding; reflecting, involving, or engaged in deep or serious thought</div>
<div>Penumbra: a partial shadow; space of partial illumination; the limits of a shadow</div>
<div>Percolate: to filter; to cause to filter; to cause to pass through pores or small holes</div>
<div>Perennial: lasting throughout the year, typically of a plant</div>
<div>Perforate: to pierce, punch, or bore a hole or holes in; stab through; penetrate</div>
<div>Periphery: line that forms the boundary; limited circumference of sight; perimeter</div>
<div>Permeate: to pervade, to spread, or flow throughout; to diffuse through</div>
<div>Perpetuity: the quality or condition of being perpetual, ceaseless, or continual</div>
<div>Phantasm: something apparently seen but having no physical reality; illusion</div>
<div>Philander: to womanize or entertain or elicit casual or wanton sex</div>
<div>Philanthropy: the effort or drive to further the well-being of humankind; generosity</div>
<div>Philosophy: discipline comprising aesthetics, ethics, metaphysics, and epistemology, etc.</div>
<div>Philtrum: subtle curve beneath the nose and on the upper lip</div>
<div>Phoenix: mythical bird of fire which rises from its ashes in a cycle of rebirth</div>
<div>Pianissimo: musical direction, very softly</div>
<div>Piquant: aromatic, appetizing, or appealingly provocative</div>
<div>Pirouette: ballet spin, ballet technique</div>
<div>Pizzicato: music term, played by plucking rather than bowing</div>
<div>Placid: sedate, calm, peaceful, relaxed, serene</div>
<div>Plumage: entire feathery covering or portion of a bird; feathers collectively</div>
<div>Pluvial: characterized or relating to rainfall</div>
<div>Pococurante: nonchalant, indifferent lukewarm in opinion; insouciant</div>
<div>Poignant: profoundly moving; touching; physically or emotionally painful</div>
<div>Ponceau: a strong red to reddish orange</div>
<div>Porcelain: strong, vitreous, and translucent ceramic with glazed colored material</div>
<div>Portfolio: portable case for carrying documents</div>
<div>Portico: porch or walkway with a roof supported by columns, often leads into an entrance</div>
<div>Portmanteau: large suitcase; merging of two words to form a new one, often a pun</div>
<div>Prairillon: a small meadow or tract of grassland; heath; plain</div>
<div>Precocious: manifesting or characterized by unusually early development or maturity</div>
<div>Prelude: preceding event or action; music term, preliminary</div>
<div>Preterlabent: flowing beside or by, especially of a river or stream</div>
<div>Prismatic: refractive light of a spectrum; brilliantly colored</div>
<div>Pristine: in primordial condition; untouched; belonging to the earliest period or state</div>
<div>Promethean: boldly creative, defiantly original, deviating genius</div>
<div>Propinquity: nearness in place; approximate location; proximity; vicinity</div>
<div>Proscenium: Greek or Roman theater stage, the part of a stage in front of the curtain</div>
<div>Prosody: the rhythm, stress, and intonation of speech</div>
<div>Provocative: tending or serving to provoke; inciting, stimulating, irritating, or vexing</div>
<div>Prurient: having, relating to, or typified by lascivious or lustful thoughts or desires</div>
<div>Psithurisma: whisper; sound of wind through the trees; sound of wind-rustled leaves</div>
<div>Psittacism: automatic speech without thought of the meaning of the words spoken</div>
<div>Psyche: the mind or self as a functional entity; the center of thought, feeling, and motivation</div>
<div>Punchinello: short, fat clown or clown puppet</div>
<div>Puree: rub through a strainer or process in an electric blender</div>
<div>Purlicue: space between the thumb and forefinger</div>
<div>Pyrrhic: of a victory, having high levels of casualties or damage on both sides</div>
<div>Quaquaversal: directed outward from a common center to all points; omnidirectional</div>
<div>Querencia: the area of the bull-ring where the bull makes its stand</div>
<div>Quintessence: fifth element; perfect embodiment</div>
<div>Quisquose: something which is difficult to deal with</div>
<div>Quiver: shiver; shake; quaver; tremble</div>
<div>Quotidian: daily; mundane; occurring every day</div>
<div>Radii: pl. any line segments from the center of a circle or sphere to its perimeter</div>
<div>Rapture: ecstasy; felicity, state of sheer happiness; happiness to the point of delirium</div>
<div>Rariora: pl. unusual collector’s items, outstanding items, prize pieces</div>
<div>Ratatouille: a type of French dish, vegetable stew</div>
<div>Realm: a region, kingdom, plane, domain, or territory</div>
<div>Recherché: elegant; refined or tasteful; sophisticated</div>
<div>Recidivism: act of repeating punished act; chronic tendency to repeat crimes</div>
<div>Reciprocity: the quality or state of requiting; mutual dependence</div>
<div>Redivivus: revived; come back to life; resurrected; resuscitated</div>
<div>Redolent: piquant, aromatic, or memory-invoking</div>
<div>Regalia: the emblems and symbols of royalty, such as the crown and scepter; jewelry</div>
<div>Relinquish: voluntarily cease to keep or claim; surrender</div>
<div>Reliquary: a receptacle, such as a coffer or shrine, for keeping or displaying sacred relics</div>
<div>Renaissance: a rebirth or revival; renewal of cultural and intellectual thought</div>
<div>Repartee: swift, witty reply; conversation marked by the exchange of witty retorts</div>
<div>Palimpsest: erased parchment, which is then reused; manuscript written over earlier ones</div>
<div>Replica: copy or reproduction of a work of art, especially one made by the original artist</div>
<div>Resonance: quality of being resonant; extension of sound via sympathetic vibration</div>
<div>Resplendent: sublime, full of color, or dazzling; splendid</div>
<div>Revenant: specter; ghost; one who returns after a long absence</div>
<div>Reverie: an idle daydream; a thought of idle desire; a surrendering to imagination</div>
<div>Rhapsody: impassioned, inspired, or vibrant literature or music</div>
<div>Rimulose: characterized by or having small chinks, fissures, or cracks</div>
<div>Risorgimento: a time of renewal or renaissance; revival</div>
<div>Roseate: rose-colored, rosy; optimistic; cheerful and bright; promising</div>
<div>Roué: a rake; rouge; philanderer; lothario</div>
<div>Rupestrian: of or composed of rock; sculpted with or by rock</div>
<div>Sable: black; type of animal with a deep, black pelt</div>
<div>Salient: prominent or conspicuous; most important</div>
<div>Saline: salty; pertaining to salt</div>
<div>Salubrious: health-giving; healthy; healthful; relating to good health</div>
<div>Salve: remedial lotion or substance to soothe or allays</div>
<div>Sangfroid: composure or coolness as shown in danger; imperturbability</div>
<div>Sanguine: of a healthy reddish color; ruddy; blood-red; of the color of blood</div>
<div>Sapience: rationality, compare sentience; wisdom or sagacity</div>
<div>Sapphire: bright blue; valuable gemstone of a bright yet deep blue</div>
<div>Sardonyx: type of stone (onyx) with sandy bands</div>
<div>Satellite: celestial body that orbits a planet; a moon; object designed to orbit a planet</div>
<div>Scarlet: a type of bright-red color</div>
<div>Scepter: a rod or wand, usually adorned in regalia</div>
<div>Schefflera: a type of shrubby, tropical plants which are cultivated for their showy foliage</div>
<div>Scialytic: dispersing or dismissing shadows, typically with light, often of a lamp</div>
<div>Scilicet: to wit, that is; namely</div>
<div>Scintilla: an infinitesimal item or mote; tiny thing</div>
<div>Scion: an heir or descendant; a twig or shoot used for grafting, of a tree, shrub, or plant</div>
<div>Sclera: the whites of the eyes</div>
<div>Scoliosis: abnormal lateral curvature of the spine; affliction thereof</div>
<div>Scythe: agricultural implement with a long, curving blade fastened to a long handle</div>
<div>Seizure: act, condition, or instance of seizing or being seized; fit; spasm, convulsion</div>
<div>Selcouth: unusual; rare, unique, or strange</div>
<div>Selenian: designating, relating to, pertaining to, or of the moon</div>
<div>Semblance: apparent form of something, especially when the reality is different</div>
<div>Semiotician: one who studies, applies, or explains the theories of semiotics</div>
<div>Sempiternal: eternal, endless, lasting forever, ceaseless</div>
<div>Senescence: state of being old or growing old; cellular decomposition, studies thereof</div>
<div>Sentient: aware; characterized by the ability to feel or perceive; conscious</div>
<div>Sequacious: pertaining to sequence or order; following</div>
<div>Sequence: succession; an arrangement, either a related or continuous series</div>
<div>Sequester: to relegate to a small space; to cause to withdraw into seclusion</div>
<div>Seraglio: harem, harem house, brothel; living quarters thereof</div>
<div>Seraphim: pl. six-winged angels</div>
<div>Serenade: courtesy performance given to honor or express love for someone; to serenade</div>
<div>Serendipity: occurrence and progress of events by chance in a happy or beneficial way</div>
<div>Serenity: calmness, tranquility, relaxation</div>
<div>Sesquipedalian: having many syllables; long-winded with words; given to or typified by the use of long words</div>
<div>Sestina: poem of six six-line stanzas and a three-line envoy</div>
<div>Seven: the seventh integer in a series, “7”</div>
<div>Sforzando: direction in music, suddenly or strongly accented</div>
<div>Sfumato: definition or form without hasty outline by mild gradation from light to shadow</div>
<div>Shadow: a shade within clear boundaries, produced by obscuration of light</div>
<div>Shallow: lacking physical depth; lacking depth of intellect, emotion, or knowledge</div>
<div>Shimmer: to shine with a subdued, flickering, or wavering light</div>
<div>Shiver: a tremble; to tremble, shudder, or shake</div>
<div>Shrivel: to wither due to lack of moisture; to cause to contract; to cause to lose momentum</div>
<div>Sibilant: hissing; making a sound that resembles hissing</div>
<div>Sibyl: prophetess; fortune-teller; female prognosticator</div>
<div>Sidereal: of, related, pertaining to, or determined by the stars or constellations</div>
<div>Sidle: walk in a furtive or timid manner, especially obliquely or roundabout</div>
<div>Sienna: yellowish-brown; a type of clay</div>
<div>Sierra: ridge of a mountain or mountains</div>
<div>Sigil: a seal, signet, or glyph; sign or image considered magical</div>
<div>Silence: state or quality of soundlessness; lack of sound</div>
<div>Silhouette: a picture as an outline, often a human profile, filled in by a solid color</div>
<div>Silkscreen: stencil method of printing, in which a design is put on silk or other fine mesh</div>
<div>Tristiloquy: a speech characterized by sadness or gloominess</div>
<div>Silver: shimmering gray color; a type of metal</div>
<div>Simplicity: state or quality of being simple; freedom of complexity or intricacy</div>
<div>Simulacrum: an image or representation; false, unreal, or vague simulation or semblance</div>
<div>Sinecure: an easy occupation or one which requires almost no responsibility</div>
<div>Siphon: to suck through; to absorb through an appendage</div>
<div>Sirocco: hot, humid south or southeast wind of southern Italy</div>
<div>Sisyphean: pertaining to or involving endless labor; pertaining to Sisyphus</div>
<div>Sittella: a small, gregarious songbird</div>
<div>Sleep: state of slumber; position of rest for the physical and mental being of a living being</div>
<div>Slender: long and thin; tall</div>
<div>Slice: a thin section of something; to slash or remove a small section of</div>
<div>Slither: to glide or slide like a reptile</div>
<div>Sluice: artificial channel for conducting water, with a valve or gate to regulate the flow</div>
<div>Smolder: to burn without an accompanying flame; to undergo slow and compressed combustion</div>
<div>Sobriquet: nickname; moniker; adopted name</div>
<div>Soigné: elegant; sophisticated; well-groomed</div>
<div>Sojourn: brief visit; stopover; jaunt</div>
<div>Solace: comfort or consolation in a time of sadness or distress</div>
<div>Solecism: an impropriety; nonstandard grammatical construction; a violation of etiquette</div>
<div>Solemn: serious; dignified; formal; stern</div>
<div>Soliloquy: dramatic monologue; intense speech with exposition but not addressed</div>
<div>Solipsism: philosophical idea that only one&#8217;s own mind is sure to exist</div>
<div>Solstice: one of two times in the year when the sun is furthest from the equator</div>
<div>Sommelier: a waiter expertly trained in alcoholic beverages; wine steward</div>
<div>Sonata: music, series of three solos</div>
<div>Sonnet: fourteen-line poem with specific rhyme scheme</div>
<div>Soothe: to allay, alleviate; to relax; pacify</div>
<div>Sorcerer: practitioner of sorcery; wizard; warlock; magician</div>
<div>Sotto Voce: soft-voiced; emphasis on quiet speech</div>
<div>Soubrette: saucy, coquettish woman in comedies</div>
<div>Soufflé: a light, fluffy baked dish</div>
<div>Sough: a soft, gentle sigh; a murmuring, purling, or rustling sound</div>
<div>Souvenir: keepsake; memento; something of sentimental value</div>
<div>Specious: superficially plausible, but actually wrong; misleading in appearance</div>
<div>Spinal: pertaining to, relating to, of, or using the spine</div>
<div>Spiral: helix; string in a successively concentric pattern</div>
<div>Splice: to infuse, join, or interweave; unite</div>
<div>Spool: cylinder with ridges that has spirals string around it</div>
<div>Stasis: equilibrium causing a peaceful inactivity via equal opposing forces</div>
<div>Stiletto: high-heel with sharp point; a small dagger</div>
<div>Stillicide: water falling from the roof of a house or a gutter</div>
<div>Sublime: noble; exalted; majestic; empyreal</div>
<div>Succinct: briefly stated; laconic; terse</div>
<div>Succor: to aid or assist in a time of need; assistance</div>
<div>Suffuse: gradually spread through or over, typically with light, color, music, or liquid</div>
<div>Suicide: the act of murdering oneself</div>
<div>Surreptitious: stealthy; kept secret; hidden</div>
<div>Sussurant: whispering; making a continuous, low, and indistinct sound</div>
<div>Sussurous: pertaining to whispering; whispering</div>
<div>Susurrus: a whisper; something which resembles a whisper</div>
<div>Svelte: suave, urbane, and savvy; slender; lithe; polished; sophisticated</div>
<div>Swain: a young man; suitor; ephebe</div>
<div>Swath: width of a scythe-stroke; strips or radii made by something</div>
<div>Swerve: to abruptly turn or deviate from an otherwise straight course</div>
<div>Sweven: dream; vision; premonition</div>
<div>Swoon: fainting spell; a collapse from ecstasy</div>
<div>Syllable: unit of spoken language consisting of a single uninterrupted sound</div>
<div>Sylph: graceful woman; fairy; air elemental</div>
<div>Sylvan: relating to or characteristic of woods or forest regions; forest sprite</div>
<div>Symbiosis: mutual biological synergy between two dissimilar organisms</div>
<div>Symphony: extended orchestral movements</div>
<div>Symposium: conference for discussion of a particular topic</div>
<div>Synchronicity: theory of, study of the coincidences of two or more curiously similar events</div>
<div>Synecdoche: a reference to a part as opposed to the whole, girl as “skirt” ship as “sail”</div>
<div>Syzygy: alignment or unity of specific objects, notably in space terms or literary terms</div>
<div>Tableaux: deliberate picture; arrangement; vivid, graphic description</div>
<div>Tacenda: things to not be mentioned or things to be passed over in silence</div>
<div>Taciturn: reticent; quiet, not talkative; insouciant</div>
<div>Talisman: item marked with magic signs though to confer magical powers or repel evil</div>
<div>Tapestry: heavy cloth woven with rich, varicolored designs or scenes, often hung on walls</div>
<div>Teleology: the study of the philosophical concept of the telos</div>
<div>Tellurian: terrestrial; inhabiting the earth; pertaining to the earth; earthen</div>
<div>Tenuous: long and thin; slender; flimsy; without great substance; diluted</div>
<div>Tercet: group of three lines of verse, often rhyming together or with another triple</div>
<div>Terpsichorean: pertaining, relating to, or referring to dancing or the art thereof</div>
<div>Tessellation: tile pattern sans gaps or extraneous spaces; a specific mathematical pattern</div>
<div>Tête-à-tête: a private conversation between two people</div>
<div>Theophany: religious epiphany or appearance of God to a person</div>
<div>Thionine: artificial red or violet dyestuff, usually for microscopic stains</div>
<div>Threnody: song, hymn, or poem reflecting on mourning or a tribute to the deceased</div>
<div>Thylacine: the extinct Tasmanian Tiger</div>
<div>Tilt: to cause to slope, as by raising one end; incline</div>
<div>Tintinnabulation: ringing or sounding of bells; the sound of bells</div>
<div>Tiramisu: a type of dessert made with cake and espresso</div>
<div>Tolutiloquent: speech characterized by rapidity</div>
<div>Torrential: resembling, flowing in, or forming torrents</div>
<div>Tourmaline: multifarious gemstone of grossly differing colors</div>
<div>Traipse: to walk; to wander without destination; gad; aimlessly or blithely walk</div>
<div>Tranquility: peace, serenity, calmness, relaxation</div>
<div>Transience: brevity, briefness; evanescence; shortness; the state of being temporary</div>
<div>Tregetour: juggler; mummer; conjurer</div>
<div>Tremulous: marked by trembling, quivering, or shaking</div>
<div>Trillium: a type of flower</div>
<div>Trinity: group consisting of three closely related members; a unity of three special objects</div>
<div>Triste: sad; mournful; dismal; depressed</div>
<div>Tryst: an agreement, as between lovers, to meet at a certain time and place; a date between two people</div>
<div>Turquoise: a type of blue-green color</div>
<div>Ubiquitous: being or seeming to be everywhere at the same time; omnipresent</div>
<div>Ultramarine: a type of intense bluish-purple</div>
<div>Umbrage: offense; affront; the shade beneath a tree; shade; suspicion; reason for doubt</div>
<div>Umbrella: apparatus used as a personal rain repellant</div>
<div>Vaccinate: to inoculate with a vaccine of prepared medicine</div>
<div>Vacillate: to waver between actions or decisions; to hesitate</div>
<div>Vacivity: emptiness; absence; space with a lack of matter</div>
<div>Vacuity: emptiness; absence; lack of matter in a space; vacuum</div>
<div>Valance: an ornamental drapery hung across a top edge, as of a bed, table, or canopy</div>
<div>Vale: the world; life; mortal or earthly life</div>
<div>Valiant: possessing valor; brave; marked by or done with valor</div>
<div>Vanilla: ordinary; conventional; flavored with vanilla; flavor extracted from vanilla bean</div>
<div>Vaticinate: prophesy, prognosticate, augur, foretell</div>
<div>Vaudeville: a bygone slapstick era of specific comedic style(s)</div>
<div>Vavasor: superior vassal with other vassals beneath</div>
<div>Velleity: flimsy wish or desire; perfunctory hope or dream</div>
<div>Vellum: mammal skin prepared for writing or printing on</div>
<div>Velvet: soft type of material used in clothing</div>
<div>Veneer: thin surface layer; superficial layer as an enhancement to inferior material</div>
<div>Venial: pardonable; easily excused or pardoned; trivial</div>
<div>Ventriloquist: puppeteer utilizing vocal techniques and manipulations</div>
<div>Veracity: truth; state of being true, trueness</div>
<div>Veranda: open, roofed porch or portico on the outside of a building</div>
<div>Verisimilitude: the appearance or semblance of truth or reality in a fictional medium</div>
<div>Vernal: pertaining to spring</div>
<div>Verve: energy; brio; élan; vigor; joie de vivre</div>
<div>Vespertine: crepuscular; pertaining to, of, or related to the evening</div>
<div>Vestibule: a small entryway between the outer door and the interior of a building</div>
<div>Vestigial: of, relating to, or constituting a vestige (trace, mark, or sign left by something)</div>
<div>Vesuviate: to erupt; explode; fulminate</div>
<div>Vetanda: taboo or forbidden things or topics</div>
<div>Vexation: the act of annoying, irritating, or vexing; quality or condition of being vexed</div>
<div>Vicennial: happening every twenty years</div>
<div>Viceroy: governor; representative of a sovereign</div>
<div>Vicious: having the nature of vice; evil, immoral, or depraved</div>
<div>Vicissitudes: changes of circumstances of fortune</div>
<div>Victuals: food to be eaten; provisions; food cache; pabulum; comestibles; nutrients</div>
<div>Videlicet: to wit, that is; namely</div>
<div>Vigesimal: based on, pertaining to, or related to 20</div>
<div>Vignette: a sketch; brief literary or visual event; description; tableau</div>
<div>Villain: dramatic or fictional character who is typically at odds with the hero</div>
<div>Vincible: able to be harmed; vulnerable, susceptible, or vulnerable</div>
<div>Vinyl: a type of multi-use plastic resin</div>
<div>Viola: a musical instrument having similar qualities and appearance to a violin</div>
<div>Violet: a shade of deep purple</div>
<div>Violin: a stringed instrument played with a bow</div>
<div>Viridian: a type of blue-green pigment</div>
<div>Virtuoso: ace; someone who is dazzlingly skilled in any field, especially music</div>
<div>Vis-à-vis: “face to face” opposite to; in relation to; in regard to; a meeting of two people</div>
<div>Visceral: pertaining to the viscera; relating to deep emotions as opposed to the intellect</div>
<div>Vista: view; prospect; perspective; spectrum of peripheral boundaries</div>
<div>Visurient: hungry for visual stimuli; pertaining to the desire evoked from vision</div>
<div>Vitiate: to impair, spoil, or to the reduce quality of; to make worse, worsen</div>
<div>Vivacity: brio; esprit; alacrity</div>
<div>Vivify: to invigorate; revive; energize; galvanize</div>
<div>Vivisepulture: the act of being buried alive or burying alive</div>
<div>Vociferous: loud; stentorian; vehement; angrily impassioned</div>
<div>Voluminous: having great volume, fullness, size, or number; large</div>
<div>Wan: pallid; of a sickly complexion</div>
<div>Warble: trill; croon; purr; chirrup</div>
<div>Weather: state of the atmosphere at a given time and place</div>
<div>Whilom: formerly; former; erstwhile</div>
<div>Whimsy: quaint or fanciful idea; a whim; capricious humor or playful disposition</div>
<div>Whisper: soft speech produced without full voice; something uttered very softly</div>
<div>Winceyette: cotton cloth; cloth made of cotton that has a raised surface</div>
<div>Winnow: to filter out; to remove unnecessary or undesirable parts</div>
<div>Wisteria: a genus of twisting, woody, and climbing vines</div>
<div>Wyvern: a type of dragon, typically portrayed without legs</div>
<div>Xenodochial: friendly or especially kind to strangers or foreigners</div>
<div>Xenoglossy: language learned spontaneously and without prior knowledge</div>
<div>Xysti: pl. covered portico of a gymnasium</div>
<div>Yowl: to utter a loud long cry of grief, pain, or distress; to wail; wail</div>
<div>Zenith: point on the celestial sphere that is above the observer; highest point; maximum</div>
<div>Zephyr: slight burst of gentle wind; gentle breeze</div>
<div>Zitella: maiden; unmarried woman, bachelorette</div>
<div>Zyzzyva: a type of weevil</div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<div>The full source can be found <a href="http://sesquipedaedalus.blogspot.com.au/2011/03/prettiest-words-all-of-them-23-pages.html" target="_blank">here</a>.</div>
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		<title>Question of the day: First Solar&#8217;s Future. Where is it going to?</title>
		<link>http://blog.topplaza.com/2012/03/question-of-the-day-first-solars-future-where-is-it-going-to/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.topplaza.com/2012/03/question-of-the-day-first-solars-future-where-is-it-going-to/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 02 Mar 2012 09:51:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Yorick Reintjens</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.topplaza.com/?p=2723</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Today&#8217;s question is regarding First Solar. Where is its future going to? By analyzing an enormous amount of statistics it&#8217;s hard to predict/calculate what will happen with and to First Solar. What&#8217;s your take on First Solar&#8217;s future? Ditch or buy? Short term or long term? &#160; &#160; If you got the answer please leave [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<!-- Start Shareaholic LikeButtonSetTop Automatic --><div style="clear: both; min-height: 1px; height: 3px; width: 100%;"></div><div class='shareaholic-like-buttonset' style='float:none;height:30px;'><a class='shareaholic-fblike' data-shr_layout='button_count' data-shr_showfaces='false' data-shr_href='http%3A%2F%2Fblog.topplaza.com%2F2012%2F03%2Fquestion-of-the-day-first-solars-future-where-is-it-going-to%2F' data-shr_title='Question+of+the+day%3A+First+Solar%27s+Future.+Where+is+it+going+to%3F'></a><a class='shareaholic-fbsend' data-shr_href='http%3A%2F%2Fblog.topplaza.com%2F2012%2F03%2Fquestion-of-the-day-first-solars-future-where-is-it-going-to%2F'></a><a class='shareaholic-googleplusone' data-shr_size='medium' data-shr_count='true' data-shr_href='http%3A%2F%2Fblog.topplaza.com%2F2012%2F03%2Fquestion-of-the-day-first-solars-future-where-is-it-going-to%2F' data-shr_title='Question+of+the+day%3A+First+Solar%27s+Future.+Where+is+it+going+to%3F'></a><a class='shareaholic-tweetbutton' data-shr_count='horizontal' data-shr_href='http%3A%2F%2Fblog.topplaza.com%2F2012%2F03%2Fquestion-of-the-day-first-solars-future-where-is-it-going-to%2F' data-shr_title='Question+of+the+day%3A+First+Solar%27s+Future.+Where+is+it+going+to%3F'></a></div><div style="clear: both; min-height: 1px; height: 3px; width: 100%;"></div><!-- End Shareaholic LikeButtonSetTop Automatic --><p><img class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-2726" title="solar panel" src="http://blog.topplaza.com/wp-content/uploads/solar-panel-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" />Today&#8217;s question is regarding <a href="http://www.bloomberg.com/quote/FSLR:US" target="_blank">First Solar</a>. Where is its future going to? By analyzing an enormous amount of statistics it&#8217;s hard to predict/calculate what will happen with and to First Solar.</p>
<h3>What&#8217;s your take on First Solar&#8217;s future? Ditch or buy? Short term or long term?</h3>
<p><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-2724" title="graph-first-solar" src="http://blog.topplaza.com/wp-content/uploads/graph-first-solar.jpg" alt="" width="550" height="258" /></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>If you got the answer please leave your comment down below or <a title="Contact" href="http://blog.topplaza.com/contact/" target="_blank">contact</a> me otherwise.</p>
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		<title>Business Essentials: Networking Mistakes, Self-Promotion and Better Decision Making</title>
		<link>http://blog.topplaza.com/2011/12/business-essentials-networking-mistakes-self-promotion-and-better-decision-making/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.topplaza.com/2011/12/business-essentials-networking-mistakes-self-promotion-and-better-decision-making/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Dec 2011 09:53:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Yorick Reintjens</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Entrepreneurs]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.topplaza.com/?p=2688</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Business Essentials will be a weekly review of the best digital articles from Inc(.com). These articles represent a descent and inherent summary of all the necessary tools to become and aspiring, and hopefully inspiring, entrepreneur. Networking Mistakes 1. Try to take before you give. The goal of networking is to connect with people who [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<!-- Start Shareaholic LikeButtonSetTop Automatic --><div style="clear: both; min-height: 1px; height: 3px; width: 100%;"></div><div class='shareaholic-like-buttonset' style='float:none;height:30px;'><a class='shareaholic-fblike' data-shr_layout='button_count' data-shr_showfaces='false' data-shr_href='http%3A%2F%2Fblog.topplaza.com%2F2011%2F12%2Fbusiness-essentials-networking-mistakes-self-promotion-and-better-decision-making%2F' data-shr_title='Business+Essentials%3A+Networking+Mistakes%2C+Self-Promotion+and+Better+Decision+Making'></a><a class='shareaholic-fbsend' data-shr_href='http%3A%2F%2Fblog.topplaza.com%2F2011%2F12%2Fbusiness-essentials-networking-mistakes-self-promotion-and-better-decision-making%2F'></a><a class='shareaholic-googleplusone' data-shr_size='medium' data-shr_count='true' data-shr_href='http%3A%2F%2Fblog.topplaza.com%2F2011%2F12%2Fbusiness-essentials-networking-mistakes-self-promotion-and-better-decision-making%2F' data-shr_title='Business+Essentials%3A+Networking+Mistakes%2C+Self-Promotion+and+Better+Decision+Making'></a><a class='shareaholic-tweetbutton' data-shr_count='horizontal' data-shr_href='http%3A%2F%2Fblog.topplaza.com%2F2011%2F12%2Fbusiness-essentials-networking-mistakes-self-promotion-and-better-decision-making%2F' data-shr_title='Business+Essentials%3A+Networking+Mistakes%2C+Self-Promotion+and+Better+Decision+Making'></a></div><div style="clear: both; min-height: 1px; height: 3px; width: 100%;"></div><!-- End Shareaholic LikeButtonSetTop Automatic --><p><img class="alignleft  wp-image-2691" title="business petronas towers" src="http://blog.topplaza.com/wp-content/uploads/business-petronas-towers.jpg" alt="" width="210" height="158" />The Business Essentials will be a weekly review of the best digital articles from Inc(.com). These articles represent a descent and inherent summary of all the necessary tools to become and aspiring, and hopefully inspiring, entrepreneur.<br />
<span id="more-2688"></span></p>
<h2><a href="http://www.inc.com/jeff-haden/top-5-most-common-networking-mistakes.html" target="_blank">Networking Mistakes</a></h2>
<p>1. <strong>Try to take before you give</strong>. The goal of networking is to connect with people who can help you make a sale, get a referral, establish a contact, etc. When we network, we want something.</p>
<p>But at first, never ask for what you want. In fact you may never ask for what you want. Forget about what you can get and focus on what you can provide. Giving is the only way to establish a real connection and relationship. Focus solely on what you can get out of the connection and you will never make meaningful, mutually beneficial connections.</p>
<p>When you network, it’s all about them, not you.</p>
<p>2. <strong>Assume others should care about your needs</strong>. Maybe you’re desperate. Maybe partnering with a major player in your industry could instantly transform red ink into black. No one cares. No one should care. Those are your problems and your needs.</p>
<p>Never expect others to respond to your needs. People may sympathize but helping you is not their responsibility. The only way to make connections is to care about the needs of others first. Ask how they’re doing. Ask what could help them.</p>
<p>Care about others first; then, and only then, will they truly care back.</p>
<p>3. <strong>Take the shotgun approach</strong>. Some people network with anyone, tossing out business cards like confetti. Networking isn’t a numbers game. Find someone you can help, determine whether they might (someday) be able to help you, and then approach them on your own terms.</p>
<p>Always select the people you want to network with. And keep your list relatively small, because there is no way to build meaningful connections with dozens or hundreds of people.</p>
<p>4. <strong>Assume tools create connections</strong>. Twitter followers, Facebook friends, and LinkedIn connections are great—if you do something with those connections. In all likelihood your Twitter followers aren’t reading your tweets. Your Facebook friends rarely visit your page. Your LinkedIn connections aren’t checking your updates.</p>
<p>Tools provide a convenient way to establish connections, but to maintain those connections you still have to put in the work. Any tool that is easy or automated won’t establish the connections you really need.</p>
<p>5. <strong>Reach too high</strong>. If your company provides financial services, establishing a connection with Warren Buffett would be great. Or say you need seed capital; hooking up with Mark Cuban would be awesome. Awesome and almost impossible.</p>
<p>The best connections are mutually beneficial. What can you offer Buffett or Cuban? Not much. You may desperately want to connect with the top people in your industry, but the right to connect is not based on want or need. You must earn the right to connect. Find people who can benefit from your knowledge and insight or your connections.</p>
<p>The “status” level of your connections is irrelevant. All that matters is whether you can help each other reach your goals.</p>
<h2><a href="http://www.inc.com/tara-hunt/how-to-self-promote-without-being-sleazy.html" target="_blank">Self-Promotion</a></h2>
<p>1. <strong>Tell the story of the struggle behind the success</strong>. Great! You won an award or got funding or the like. Show how hard you worked and the obstacles you needed to overcome to achieve this milestone. It’ll soften the blow for those who are still in the middle of a struggle.<br />
2. <strong>Be excited, but be humbled</strong>. It pays to throw an ‘aw shucks’ into a news broadcast. I’ve watched many peers do this brilliantly. “We just launched our beta. It’s really rough, but I’d love your feedback.”<br />
3. <strong>Give credit where credit is due</strong>. When you are promoting, it helps to acknowledge the support and advice of people you are close with. “If it weren’t for those late-night chats, I would have never gotten through the rough parts.”<br />
4. <strong>Enlist the help of your friends to get the word out</strong>. Maybe your friends are tired of hearing you talk incessantly about your start-up, but have you ever sat down with them to get them on board? Asking for help shows your friends that you need them.</p>
<h2><a href="http://www.inc.com/marla-tabaka/how-to-have-a-more-successful-new-year.html" target="_blank">Better Decision Making</a></h2>
<p>1. Create two columns on your paper with room for a sentence or two at the top.</p>
<p>2. Label your first column &#8220;Driving Forces&#8221; and the second &#8220;Repelling Forces.&#8221; These represent what we call your toward and away values; the things that pull you toward something and those that push you away.</p>
<p>3. Above your columns write a sentence or two about the first decision that you need to make. For example: &#8220;Do I take the financial risk of hiring a sales person this year?&#8221;</p>
<p>4. Now, in your first column list all of the things that are driving you toward hiring a sales person.</p>
<p>5. In the second column list all of the reasons that are pushing you away from hiring a sales person. Include all of your fears, doubts and logical concerns.</p>
<p>6. Here&#8217;s where the weighing process comes in. When you are done with your lists go back and weigh each pro and con by giving it a rating between 1 to 10, with 10 being very strong and 1 being very weak. So one of your statements might look something like this:</p>
<p>Driving Forces: The person I have in mind for this job has a history of increasing sales for past employers by up to 300 percent. (I would give this a ten!)</p>
<p>Repelling Forces: This person wants an annual base pay of $50,000 plus 13 percent of all sales. I&#8217;m not sure I can afford this. What number would you give this statement? Since my statement shows uncertainty around my ability to pay the base wage, but there is a strong possibility that the new sales rep will bring an increase in sales within three months, I would give this a seven&#8211;hypothetically speaking.</p>
<p>7. Now add each column of numbers, placing your totals at the bottom of each side. Which column carries more weight? Voila! Your decision is made!</p>
<h3>Sources</h3>
<p><a href="http://www.inc.com/jeff-haden/top-5-most-common-networking-mistakes.html" target="_blank">Top 5 Most Common Networking Mistakes</a>, <a href="http://www.inc.com/tara-hunt/how-to-self-promote-without-being-sleazy.html" target="_blank">How to Self-Promote&#8211;Without Being Sleazy</a>, <a href="http://www.inc.com/marla-tabaka/how-to-have-a-more-successful-new-year.html" target="_blank">7 Steps to Making Better Decisions</a></p>
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		<title>Business Essentials: Business Plan, Recycling and Building Wealth</title>
		<link>http://blog.topplaza.com/2011/12/business-essentials-business-plan-recycling-and-building-wealth/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.topplaza.com/2011/12/business-essentials-business-plan-recycling-and-building-wealth/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 09 Dec 2011 13:47:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Yorick Reintjens</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.topplaza.com/?p=2701</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Every week we tackle articles regarding essential needs for business and its entrepreneurial spirit. These week we cover various articles varying Lifehacker, Mother Nature Network and About. Business Plan 1. Executive Summary: An overview of your company or &#8220;the business idea&#8221;. Basically, the who, what, where, when, why, and how of your business. It&#8217;s the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<!-- Start Shareaholic LikeButtonSetTop Automatic --><div style="clear: both; min-height: 1px; height: 3px; width: 100%;"></div><div class='shareaholic-like-buttonset' style='float:none;height:30px;'><a class='shareaholic-fblike' data-shr_layout='button_count' data-shr_showfaces='false' data-shr_href='http%3A%2F%2Fblog.topplaza.com%2F2011%2F12%2Fbusiness-essentials-business-plan-recycling-and-building-wealth%2F' data-shr_title='Business+Essentials%3A+Business+Plan%2C+Recycling+and+Building+Wealth'></a><a class='shareaholic-fbsend' data-shr_href='http%3A%2F%2Fblog.topplaza.com%2F2011%2F12%2Fbusiness-essentials-business-plan-recycling-and-building-wealth%2F'></a><a class='shareaholic-googleplusone' data-shr_size='medium' data-shr_count='true' data-shr_href='http%3A%2F%2Fblog.topplaza.com%2F2011%2F12%2Fbusiness-essentials-business-plan-recycling-and-building-wealth%2F' data-shr_title='Business+Essentials%3A+Business+Plan%2C+Recycling+and+Building+Wealth'></a><a class='shareaholic-tweetbutton' data-shr_count='horizontal' data-shr_href='http%3A%2F%2Fblog.topplaza.com%2F2011%2F12%2Fbusiness-essentials-business-plan-recycling-and-building-wealth%2F' data-shr_title='Business+Essentials%3A+Business+Plan%2C+Recycling+and+Building+Wealth'></a></div><div style="clear: both; min-height: 1px; height: 3px; width: 100%;"></div><!-- End Shareaholic LikeButtonSetTop Automatic --><p><img class="alignleft  wp-image-2705" title="recycle" src="http://blog.topplaza.com/wp-content/uploads/recycle.jpg" alt="" width="180" height="180" />Every week we tackle articles regarding essential needs for business and its entrepreneurial spirit. These week we cover various articles varying Lifehacker, Mother Nature Network and About.<br />
<span id="more-2701"></span></p>
<h2>Business Plan</h2>
<p>1. <strong>Executive Summary</strong>: An overview of your company or &#8220;the business idea&#8221;. Basically, the who, what, where, when, why, and how of your business. It&#8217;s the section you might want to write at the end, and the most important one that summarizes why you think the business will be successful and what your business is all about.<br />
2. <strong>Company Description</strong>: This section should answer: What products and/or services will you sell? Who&#8217;s behind it? Who are your customers and what needs are you fulfilling with your products and/or services?<br />
3. <strong>Organization and Management</strong>: Include in this section your company structure (sole proprietorship, limited liability company, etc.) as well as your background and years of experience. If you&#8217;ll have employees, list them here with their titles or roles. For more on business structures, see the IRS&#8217;s descriptions (most people working on their own will be sole proprietorships, but there are benefits to forming a Limited Liability Corporation, LLC, or other structures).<br />
4. <strong>Products or Services</strong>: Detailed descriptions of what you&#8217;re going to sell, including prices and specific benefits compared to your competitors. If you&#8217;re selling products, you&#8217;d include here your sources and how much markup you&#8217;re adding. For services, include your hourly rate or project rate (not sure what to charge yet? Here are some tips).<br />
5. <strong>Marketing and Sales</strong>: To grow your business, you&#8217;ll need a sound marketing strategy—for the next three years at least. Plan on investing in corporate identity design (e.g., logo design, website development, business cards), expenses like advertising in newspaper or search engine listings, and think about other ways you&#8217;ll reach your customers.<br />
6. <strong>Market Analysis</strong>: Research on your competitors—what they&#8217;re charging, how they position themselves, what their products are compared to yours is also an important exercise. For an informal business plan, a simple Google search of local and online competitors might do, but for more in-depth market research, you might want to turn to sites like Hoovers to get more detailed business and industry information. The more research you can do, the better (if there&#8217;s a lot, just add it in an appendix).<br />
7. <strong>Financial Information</strong>: This is probably the most involved part of your plan. You&#8217;ll need to know exactly how much you will need to start up and what the money will be used for—list every expense you can think of for the next three years at least; how much you expect to make each year (financial forecasts); and set some financial assumptions like your tax rate and how many days you&#8217;ll give your customers time to pay your invoices (e.g., net 30 days). The business plan templates and tools in the next section will help you create these plans, but you may also need to research standard assumptions for your industry or sample rates similar companies use. Joining an industry association, such as the Graphic Artists Guild, might get you access to financial planning tools and industry-standard rates.<br />
8. <strong>Funding Request</strong>: If you&#8217;re looking for a loan, create a funding request section where you outline how much you&#8217;ll need, what the money will go towards, the terms you&#8217;d like to have applied, and any expected business developments that could impact your loan in the future (e.g., you expect to get a new partner in the future).</p>
<h2>Recycling</h2>
<p>1. <strong>Step into a leadership role</strong>. Every program needs a leader to step up and take charge. Why can’t that person be you? If you’re passionate about the environment and have a little time each month to spend on the cause, this is a great way to hone your leadership skills while also doing something good for the planet.</p>
<p>Your first task as leader should be to conduct an assessment. Go around to high-traffic areas – the kitchen or break room, the copier area, the entrance to the office – and make sure recycling bins are accessible and easily identifiable.</p>
<p>While you’re at it, check to see if the bins are being used properly (or at all). This tends to be the biggest issue in most offices. People don’t know what goes where so they take the easy route — the trash can.</p>
<p>So, your next task is to label the bins as well as the area around them. Write down exactly what items should be put in each bin (such as “white office paper”) and any special instructions (such as “remove staples”) so you don’t end up with contamination. Attach this label to each bin and to the wall next to it.</p>
<p>2. <strong>Plan special events</strong>. Most company recycling programs take care of the basics – paper, aluminum cans and glass bottles. But there are plenty of other materials that can be recycled – electronics, toner and old office equipment. Organize a semi-annual event to collect these items. Encourage employees to have fun finding them around the office and to feel free to bring them from home. Make getting rid of clutter easy and convenient – something everyone will appreciate!</p>
<p>Call your recycler and ask if it accepts these materials. You want to find a company that also offers pickup service since the load may be heavy given the materials.</p>
<p>Also, make sure everyone knows in advance when this event is taking place so they can gather the materials to turn in at the event instead of simply throwing them away.</p>
<p>3. <strong>Educate the staff</strong>. Keep your co-workers motivated by educating them on why recycling matters. If you have a company newsletter, ask to contribute a regular article or “quick tip” about the environment.</p>
<p>It also helps to keep the staff informed about the impact of their contributions. Send regular company-wide e-mails or office memos to thank them for supporting the recycling program and let them know how many pounds of waste they kept out of the landfill each month. (Your recycling company can help provide statistics.)</p>
<p>4. <strong>Build enthusiasm</strong>. Nothing helps keep up the energy like a little healthy competition. Consider creating a game or contest between departments to see who can generate the least amount of trash, and come up with innovative ways to track progress and reward those who participate. Publicize the winners so others around the company can see the success.</p>
<p>5. <strong>Grow the program</strong>. With a recycling program in place, you can help expand the program to other businesses in your building or area. Consolidating your efforts may help reduce hauling and processing fees.</p>
<h2>Building Wealth</h2>
<p>1. <strong>Put Off Marriage</strong><br />
Your biggest obstacle to attaining wealth is YOU. Too often, people live their lives in a manner that is not conducive to creating riches and then get frustrated at &#8220;the system&#8221; when they only really have themselves to blame.</p>
<p>One of the most important financial decisions you will ever make is marriage (more specifically who you marry and when). By putting off the walk down the aisle for a few years, you can save a decade worth of frustration. Your first goal should be to become financially independent, with little or no debt, and have your investments in place. Once you have these three things, your odds of success are drastically improved by beginning your journey on a level playing field (after all, the number-one reason for divorce is financial trouble).</p>
<p>2. <strong>Debt is a Disease</strong><br />
With a few notable exceptions, debt is a form of bondage; a disease that enslaves the borrower. A few years ago, there was a young lady attending college who shot herself because she couldn&#8217;t pay back $2,300 in credit card debt. Although an extreme example, it is a testament to the power money has over peoples&#8217; lives. Imagine your life without owing anyone anything; your car, your house, your education, all paid for in full. Like what you see? When you want it badly enough, you will make extinguishing your debt your number one priority.</p>
<p>3. <strong>If You Don&#8217;t Like Where your Parents Were at Your Age &#8211; Do Things Differently</strong><br />
The old cliché that &#8220;insanity is doing the same thing over and over expecting different results,&#8221; holds just as true today as it did when it was originally written. If you don&#8217;t like where your parents were at your age, stop what you are doing. During your childhood, they taught you all they knew about money. For many people, these early years established how they feel about their finances today. In order to become financially successful, you must do something different than they did. Otherwise, you will end up exactly as they are.</p>
<p>4. <strong>When you Begin a Job, Look at the Pay of the Highest Employee</strong><br />
Whether you are looking for employment now or are thinking about it sometime in the near future, one of the most important things for you to do is to look at what the top-dog gets at any company for which you are considering working. This will give you an idea of how high you can expect to climb in terms of earnings and promotion. If the CEO is making $30,000 a year, you have no chance to make six figures. Select a job accordingly.</p>
<p>5. <strong>Do Something You Love and Get Paid for It</strong><br />
I remember going into college and being surrounded with people who wanted to be artists, scientists, and businessmen, but instead did what their parents or grandparents told them to do. There is no honor in being a doctor or a lawyer if you wake up every morning and hate your job. Pick a profession you love and you&#8217;ll never have to work a day in your life.</p>
<p>6. <strong>Understand the Money Myth</strong><br />
Money is nothing more than a piece of paper with the image of a long-dead person on it. When you understand that any power it has over you is derived from your relationship with it, you suddenly become free from the constant pressures and stress of thinking about it. Especially at times such as these, if you are putting money away for ten, fifteen, or twenty years down the road, stop checking your portfolio every day! There is nothing you can gain from it except stress.</p>
<p>7. <strong>Your New Commodity is Not Your Labor, It&#8217;s Your Ideas</strong><br />
With the advent of the Internet and other technological advances, you are no longer limited to supporting yourself or making a living by your physical labor. The only limit you have on yourself now is your own imagination &#8211; your ideas are the most valuable thing you possess. Every man, woman, and child is a salesman for a living; if you don&#8217;t own a business or investments, then you sell your manual labor to a company in exchange for a paycheck. Change your product. The gap between the rich and poor does indeed grow larger with each passing year, but not because of inequalities or any other such injustices. Instead, it is because the rich understand money and how to use it. Capital is literally a seed; learn how to plant it to produce the best harvest. When you do this, you will rule your finances, not the other way around.</p>
<h3>Sources</h3>
<p><a href="http://lifehacker.com/5833967/how-do-i-create-a-business-plan?popular=true" target="_blank">How Do I Create a Business Plan?</a>, <a href="http://www.mnn.com/money/green-workplace/sponsor/five-secrets-to-making-your-companys-recycling-program-really-work" target="_blank">Five Secrets to Making Your Company&#8217;s Recycling Program Really Work</a> and <a href="http://beginnersinvest.about.com/cs/personalfinance1/a/031001a.htm" target="_blank">7 Rules of Wealth Building</a></p>
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		<title>Business Quotes That Might Help You</title>
		<link>http://blog.topplaza.com/2011/11/business-quotes-that-might-help-you/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.topplaza.com/2011/11/business-quotes-that-might-help-you/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Nov 2011 09:41:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Yorick Reintjens</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Sayings, Quotes and Personal Advice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Entrepreneur]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[quotes]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.topplaza.com/?p=2670</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[For every sale you miss because you&#8217;re too enthusiastic, you will miss a hundred because you&#8217;re not enthusiastic enough &#8211; Zig Ziglar You know who&#8217;s not happy with their lives, when their busy discussing yours. If I want your opinion I’ll ask for it. I shouldn&#8217;t have to explain myself&#8230;YOU should be the one telling [...]]]></description>
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<p>For every sale you miss because you&#8217;re too enthusiastic, you will miss a hundred because you&#8217;re not enthusiastic enough &#8211; Zig Ziglar</p>
<p>You know who&#8217;s not happy with their lives, when their busy discussing yours.</p>
<p>If I want your opinion I’ll ask for it.</p>
<p>I shouldn&#8217;t have to explain myself&#8230;YOU should be the one telling ME why you believed what you heard.</p>
<p><span id="more-2670"></span></p>
<p>Don&#8217;t put words into my mouth. I&#8217;ve got plenty to say. Don&#8217;t tell me how to live my life, I do things my way.</p>
<p>What you think of me is none of my business.</p>
<p>To say that only those businesses affected with a public interest may be regulated is but another way of stating that all those businesses which may be regulated are affected with a public interest &#8211; Harlan Stone</p>
<p>The main business is not to see what lies dimly at a distance but to do what lies clearly at hand &#8211; Thomas Carlyle</p>
<p>I don&#8217;t think anybody in our business is creative. What we do is copy something better than the next person &#8211; Henry Siegel</p>
<p>A business that makes nothing but money is a poor kind of business &#8211; Henry Ford</p>
<p>It is very easy to manage our neighbor&#8217;s business, but our own sometimes bothers us &#8211; Elbert Hubbard</p>
<p>You tend your garden and I&#8217;ll tend mine. Good fences make good neighbors.</p>
<p>Our business in life is not to get ahead of others, but to get ahead of ourselves &#8211; E Joseph Cossman</p>
<p>Whatever I do, it&#8217;s my business. It&#8217;s not my job to parent America &#8211; Christina Aguilera</p>
<p>The air is full of ideas. They are knocking you in the head all the time. You only have to know what you want, then forget it, and go about your business. Suddenly, the idea will come through. It was there all the time &#8211; Henry Ford quotes</p>
<p>Good business leaders create a vision, articulate the vision, passionately own the vision, and relentlessly drive it to completion &#8211; Jack Welch</p>
<p>If you start by promising what you don&#8217;t even have yet, you&#8217;ll lose your desire to work towards, getting it &#8211; Paulo Coelho</p>
<p>Baseball is a game, yes. It is also a business. But what is most truly is is disguised combat. For all its gentility, it’s almost leisurely pace, baseball is violence under wraps &#8211; Willie Mays</p>
<p>The happiest business in all the world is that of making friends, And no investment on the street pays larger dividends, For life is more than stocks and bonds, and love than rate percent, And he who gives in friendship&#8217;s name shall reap what he has &#8211; Bill Gates</p>
<p>If you want success, then don&#8217;t rely on other people to do what YOU can do! &#8211; Sasha Azevedo</p>
<p>Every sale has five basic obstacles: no need, no money, no hurry, no desire, no trust &#8211; Zig Ziglar</p>
<p>A meeting is an event where minutes are taken and hours wasted &#8211; James T Kirk</p>
<p>Great organizations demand a high level of commitment by the people involved &#8211; Bill Gates</p>
<p>You can&#8217;t do today&#8217;s job with yesterday&#8217;s methods and be in business tomorrow &#8211; George W Bush</p>
<p>To succeed in business it is necessary to make others see things as you see them &#8211; John H Patterson</p>
<p>In the business world, the rearview mirror is always clearer than the windshield &#8211; Warren Buffett</p>
<p>As a small businessperson, you have no greater leverage than the truth &#8211; Paul Keating</p>
<p>The business of the advertiser is to see that we go about our business with some magic spell or tune or slogan throbbing quietly in the background of our minds &#8211; Marshall McLuhan</p>
<p>Man is an animal that makes bargains: no other animal does this &#8211; no dog exchanges bones with another &#8211; Adam Smith</p>
<p>Business is a combination of war and sport &#8211; Andre Maurois</p>
<p>When business is good it pays to advertise; when it is bad you have got to advertise &#8211; Red Auerbach</p>
<p>I would be a billionaire if I was looking to be a selfish boss. That&#8217;s not me &#8211; Alfred North Whitehead</p>
<p>In business a reputation for keeping absolutely to the letter and spirit of an agreement, even when it is unfavorable, is the most precious of assets, although it is not entered in the balance sheet &#8211; Lord Chandos</p>
<p>I don&#8217;t know any other business that tells you not to go in and buy their product &#8211; Jack Valenti</p>
<p>Method goes far to prevent trouble in business: for it makes the task easy, hinders confusion, saves abundance of time, and instructs those that have business depending, both what to do and what to hope &#8211; William Penn</p>
<p>The stock market will always be more about capitalizing on dumb people than about investing in good companies &#8211; Jonathan Gilbert</p>
<p>This is a very exciting time in the world of information. It&#8217;s not just that the personal computer has come along as a great tool. The whole pace of business is moving faster. Globalization is forcing companies to do things in new ways &#8211; Bill Gates</p>
<p>I work in a strange business, and trust is a word that&#8217;s not even in the vocabulary &#8211; Gerald Barzan</p>
<p>The secret of business is to know something that nobody else knows &#8211; Aristotle Onassis</p>
<p>Our business in life is not to get ahead of others, but to get ahead of ourselves &#8212; to break our own records, to outstrip our yesterday by our today &#8211; Stewart B Johnson</p>
<p>It is difficult, but not impossible, to conduct strictly honest business &#8211; Mahatma Gandhi</p>
<p>Failure is simply the opportunity to begin again, this time more intelligently &#8211; Henry Ford</p>
<p>In the end, all business operations can be reduced to three words: people, product and profits. Unless you&#8217;ve got a good team, you can&#8217;t do much with the other two &#8211; Lee Iacocca</p>
<p>Whenever you see a successful business, someone once made a courageous decision &#8211; Peter F Drucker</p>
<p>One of the first businesses of a sensible man is to know when he is beaten, and to leave off fighting at once &#8211; Samuel Butler</p>
<p>In business, three things are necessary: knowledge, temper, and time &#8211; Owen Felltham</p>
<p>Business, you know, may bring money, but friendship hardly ever does &#8211; Jane Austen</p>
<p>The most successful businessman is the man who holds onto the old just as long as it is good, and grabs the new just as soon as it is better &#8211; Lee Iacocca</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>109 Ways to Make Your Business Irresistible to the Media</title>
		<link>http://blog.topplaza.com/2011/11/109-ways-to-make-your-business-irresistible-to-the-media/</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Nov 2011 16:05:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Yorick Reintjens</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Entrepreneurs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[irresistible]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[marketing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[promotion]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.topplaza.com/?p=2663</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The list might seem insanely a bit daunting. But if all you do is take one step in each category (and respect all of the Don’ts), you’re likely to gain more coverage than any of your competitors. The bottom line is: reach out, be helpful, and get busy. I’ll hang out in the comments section [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<!-- Start Shareaholic LikeButtonSetTop Automatic --><div style="clear: both; min-height: 1px; height: 3px; width: 100%;"></div><div class='shareaholic-like-buttonset' style='float:none;height:30px;'><a class='shareaholic-fblike' data-shr_layout='button_count' data-shr_showfaces='false' data-shr_href='http%3A%2F%2Fblog.topplaza.com%2F2011%2F11%2F109-ways-to-make-your-business-irresistible-to-the-media%2F' data-shr_title='109+Ways+to+Make+Your+Business+Irresistible+to+the+Media'></a><a class='shareaholic-fbsend' data-shr_href='http%3A%2F%2Fblog.topplaza.com%2F2011%2F11%2F109-ways-to-make-your-business-irresistible-to-the-media%2F'></a><a class='shareaholic-googleplusone' data-shr_size='medium' data-shr_count='true' data-shr_href='http%3A%2F%2Fblog.topplaza.com%2F2011%2F11%2F109-ways-to-make-your-business-irresistible-to-the-media%2F' data-shr_title='109+Ways+to+Make+Your+Business+Irresistible+to+the+Media'></a><a class='shareaholic-tweetbutton' data-shr_count='horizontal' data-shr_href='http%3A%2F%2Fblog.topplaza.com%2F2011%2F11%2F109-ways-to-make-your-business-irresistible-to-the-media%2F' data-shr_title='109+Ways+to+Make+Your+Business+Irresistible+to+the+Media'></a></div><div style="clear: both; min-height: 1px; height: 3px; width: 100%;"></div><!-- End Shareaholic LikeButtonSetTop Automatic --><p><img class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-2664" title="1359078_office_building_with_sunscreen" src="http://blog.topplaza.com/wp-content/uploads/1359078_office_building_with_sunscreen-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" />The list might seem <s>insanely</s> a bit daunting. But if all you do is<strong> take one step in each category</strong> (and respect all of the Don’ts), you’re likely to gain more coverage than any of your competitors. The bottom line is: reach out, be helpful, and get busy.</p>
<p>I’ll hang out in the comments section to help out anyone who has questions. But quite frankly, I’d rather see you out there, connecting with reporters, selling stories about you and your fantastic business successes.</p>
<p>The publicity is there for the taking. All you have to do is ask.</p>
<p><span id="more-2663"></span></p>
<h3>Build relationships months in advance of pitching</h3>
<ol>
<li><strong>Connect on Twitter, LinkedIn, Facebook, or in real life</strong> more than six months in advance of pitching a reporter.</li>
<li><strong>Monitor the Twitter hashtags of your community</strong>. Often reporters chat with the public on Twitter, and you can respond to comments they make.</li>
<li><strong>Compliment a reporter</strong> via Twitter, Facebook, or e-mail on a story he or she did.</li>
<li><strong>Introduce yourself to reporters at big public or chamber of commerce events.</strong> Pass along your card, but don’t try and sell them the idea on the spot. Just be helpful.</li>
<li><strong>Invite reporters out for coffee</strong>, and ask a lot of questions about them.</li>
<li><strong>Leave a comment</strong> at the end of the online version of a story a reporter did, which you genuinely liked.</li>
<li><strong>Congratulate them on their birthdays</strong>, or other personal news they post.</li>
<li><strong>Comb through <a href="http://muckrack.com/">Muck Rack</a></strong> to find regional or national reporters on Twitter who cover your industry.</li>
<li><strong>Write a positive blog post</strong> on your blog highlighting a story of theirs, and e-mail them the link.</li>
<li><strong>Respond regularly to posts they’ve written</strong> either on their blog, or on a local community blog you’ve noticed they post on.</li>
<li><strong>Visit city council meetings in your town.</strong> Typically there’s a reporter sitting around bored, that you can build a relationship with.</li>
<li><strong>Sign up on <a href="http://helpareporter.com/">helpareporter.com</a>. </strong> Several e-mail lists are sent out daily, full of reporters needing experts for stories. Jump on those that fall within your expertise.</li>
<li><strong>Scout publications with smaller and more targeted readerships</strong>, such as a local business weekly publication. These media outlets are often run by just two or three people, and they’ll jump at a guest column or article by you because it’ll save them the time of tracking down a story on their own.</li>
<li><strong>Listen to AM radio stations</strong>, especially on weekday mornings or on Saturdays. Befriend one of the regular show hosts. Often they’ll highlight any business that is doing something interesting the public might find interesting.</li>
<li><strong>Nix spending money on an online press release site early on.</strong> Those online press release systems are more useful for building inbound links, or if you’re already a recognized expert with a track record, and there’s a major news event breaking that you could discuss.</li>
<li><strong>Ask them if they’d mind if you added them to your <a href="http://www.copyblogger.com/email-marketing-subscribers/">email list</a>.</strong> Then provide them with education-based <a href="http://www.copyblogger.com/content-marketing/">content marketing</a> to sell them on doing a story about your business.</li>
</ol>
<h3>Once You’ve Met, Make The Pitch Transition Smooth</h3>
<ol start="17">
<li><strong>Say “yes” without fail if a reporter wants to interview you that day</strong>, even if it has to be over the phone or while you’re on vacation.</li>
<li><strong>Offer occasional suggestions of angles you think would make great follow-up stories</strong>, especially that don’t have anything to do with your business. Nearly all stories are parts of a long-running issues, so reporters always need additional story follow-up ideas.</li>
<li><strong>Offer to connect reporters to experts you know </strong>. If the reporter sounds interested, follow through with the offer.</li>
<li><strong>Be a source for stories that fall within your expertise</strong> by letting reporters in your industry know you’re available when they need a source. This can lead to regular spots on the news.</li>
<li><strong>Point reporters to blog posts you genuinely think they’d be interested in</strong> – whether on your blog or others. It validates you as an expert.</li>
<li><strong>Treat journalists with respect.</strong> You’ll set yourself apart just by being friendly.</li>
<li><strong>Keep a camera handy for “spot news” photo opportunities</strong>, and then pass along to the media outlet. This can be anything from a deer crashing into a department store while you happened to be there to a good shot of an event or store opening.</li>
<li><strong>Offer to write a column on your specialty for the online website of a media site</strong>, or for a print publication in your area.</li>
</ol>
<h3>Ponder These Issues Prior to Pitching</h3>
<ol start="25">
<li><strong>Define the story in just one sentence</strong>, so you can easily explain it to the media in 10 seconds.</li>
<li><strong>Include people in your story pitch</strong>. Many owners try to pitch their company’s achievements, but stories that sell normally have <em>people</em> involved, not just the company.</li>
<li><strong>Focus on <a href="http://www.copyblogger.com/now-featuring-benefits/">selling the benefits</a> to viewers, listeners or readers first.</strong> It’s about their perspective of what you’re selling, not about how wonderful it would be for you to sell your product or service.</li>
<li><strong>Think visually.</strong> When can a media station shoot video and pictures? If that’s not possible, are there video or pictures you can provide?</li>
<li><strong>Avoid offering a posed or fake event or picture.</strong> They are typically frowned on by the media.</li>
<li><strong>Hold an event</strong> where you’re actually doing what you’re talking about, and invite them to come, whether it’s to write a story, or just take a picture or video.</li>
<li><strong>Post your video online</strong> for easy download, or put it on DVDs.</li>
<li><strong>Seek permission</strong> from the individuals in a potential photo shoot ahead of time.</li>
<li><strong>Highlight trends in which your business is just one of several examples</strong>. Nearly every trend can be turned into a story pitch, and it has the added advantage of letting you not hog the limelight, which reporters often don’t find appealing.</li>
<li><strong>Provide actual users of your service or product for the media to interview</strong>. Their <a href="http://www.copyblogger.com/testimonials/">testimonials</a> will boost your credibility.</li>
<li><strong>Offer to review the facts or your quotes</strong> if you feel nervous the journalist misunderstood you. Don’t try to pressure the journalist into letting you review the entire article before publication, though, because media stations normally don’t allow this.</li>
<li><strong>Provide a journalist with an expert to interview</strong> who has used and can vouch for your product. If you sell skin cream, for example, ask a dermatologist who likes your product to be available for an interview.</li>
<li><strong>Copy relevant documents for the reporter</strong>, to provide at the interview, or prior to it.</li>
<li><strong>Create a list of key dates and facts</strong> relevant to the story, along with potential quotes.</li>
<li><strong>Write a couple paragraphs describing the process in simple terms</strong>, ideally with a drawing if the story is complex.</li>
<li><strong>Write a <a href="http://www.copyblogger.com/killer-press-release/">killer press release</a> in the form of a ready-made story</strong>, if submitting a story to a weekly or a daily in regions of fewer than 50,000 people. You’d be surprised how often a newspaper will print almost exactly what you sent.</li>
<li><strong>Give reporters two weeks’ notice for an upcoming story or event. </strong></li>
<li><strong>Remain flexible.</strong> Reporters have days that are jam-packed with breaking news, and other days that are slower and more open to a less-urgent story like yours.</li>
<li><strong>Choose to meet in person if an option</strong>, because the journalist will then get to know you better, and you’ll have more time with him or her.</li>
<li><strong>Travel to where the story actually happens</strong> for the interview – whether in your office or an hour away at a gravel pit.</li>
<li><strong>Muzzle the natural urge to provide stacks of background research</strong>. Most reporters don’t have the time or interest in looking through it.</li>
<li><strong>Leap on breaking news relevant to your industry</strong> as a chance to put yourself in the local news. The shootings in Arizona presented an opportunity for anyone who deals with mental health to be interviewed on local radio, television and in the newspaper.</li>
<li><strong>Pitch local stories to local reporters</strong>. National attention typically springs from local attention first.</li>
<li><strong>Call ahead and pitch a story</strong>, if you’re showcasing your products at a local convention or other major event typically covered by the news. Otherwise reporters just walk the aisles and randomly choose businesses to speak with.</li>
<li><strong>Watch the calendar</strong>, and pitch a story that would ideally run around major holidays, when things are often really slow in newsrooms.</li>
<li><strong>Act enthusiastic.</strong> If you don’t seem excited about the idea, neither will they.</li>
<li><strong>Express why this story is of value to your community.</strong> If it’s a story you wouldn’t bother watching or reading, don’t pitch it.</li>
<li><strong>Show an image that encapsulates the story you’re trying to tell</strong>. When Google held a national competition, our <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Tn1D9OVkruM">video shot</a> on a Flip Camera received national attention from a variety of media outlets because it easily showed in one image how wild the competition became.</li>
<li><strong>Forget about giving up.</strong> Don’t be a pest, but keep trying every few weeks to pitch an idea, until a reporter gives a straight yes-or-no answer to your idea.</li>
<li><strong>Write very short e-mails to reporters.</strong> Three or four sentences total. Your e-mail is much more likely to get read by busy reporters if it’s short and to the point.</li>
<li><strong>Devote lots of time on e-mail subject lines to reporters.</strong> You can apply the same techniques for writing <a href="http://www.copyblogger.com/magnetic-headlines/">magnetic headlines</a> for blog posts – they make both readers and reporters want to know more about what you have to say.</li>
</ol>
<h3>21 Kinds of Reporter Bait</h3>
<ol start="56">
<li><strong>Hold a fundraising drive. </strong></li>
<li><strong>Do X for the 10th, 20th, 50th year. </strong></li>
<li><strong>Launch a brand new product. </strong></li>
<li><strong>Sell product X locally for the first time. </strong></li>
<li><strong>Provide an environmentally friendly version of a product everyone uses </strong> – and be the only local place to purchase it.</li>
<li><strong>Link your underlying story pitch with some basic <a href="http://www.copyblogger.com/emotional-benefits/">human emotion</a></strong>, like love, fear or hope. Start a knitting story in memory of your late aunt, who taught you about knitting.</li>
<li><strong>Frame your story as a local example of a national or international issue</strong> currently in the news. If Congress is debating health care, and your clinic has developed a unique program for handling people without insurance, you’ve got a pitch.</li>
<li><strong>Time a pitch</strong> about your company for a few weeks before your company’s anniversary.</li>
<li><strong>Buck a trend.</strong> It’s Christmas Eve, and you’ve seen an uptick in your toy store sales, while everyone else has noticed a downturn.</li>
<li><strong>Launch a product or service in your community no one locally has ever sold. </strong></li>
<li><strong>Highlight that you’re doing something most people are afraid to attempt</strong>, such as starting a business during a recession.</li>
<li><strong>Brag.</strong> If you’ve been interviewed by a local media outlet, a larger one, or a major publication, play it up. It shows you’re desirable as a media interview.</li>
<li><strong>Spotlight unique ties to major events.</strong> Show how your business has doubled through <a href="http://www.copyblogger.com/word-of-mouth-marketing/">word of mouth marketing</a> after volunteering for two weeks during Hurricane Katrina.</li>
<li><strong>Share how you just hit <a href="http://www.copyblogger.com/four-simple-steps-to-more-blog-subscribers/">X,000 regular subscribers</a> on your blog</strong>, and show how that translates to online sales. This process remains foreign and therefore fascinating to most reporters.</li>
<li><strong>Reveal how you’ve transitioned</strong> a primarily brick-and-mortar store into doing a healthy amount of online sales.</li>
<li><strong>Announce that your business for the first time employs four generations of the same family. </strong></li>
<li><strong>Embrace anything that makes you unique.</strong> A local jewelry store owner in Northern Wisconsin received media coverage across all of Minnesota and Wisconsin simply because the owner felt the end of the world was coming soon, and incorporated it into <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qGPkXqoqZA8">his commercial</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Compile fascinating data.</strong> OkCupid.com mined its customer data to show <a href="http://mashable.com/2010/08/10/iphone-sex-okcupid/">which smartphone users have the most sex</a>. What kind of irresistible statistic could you compile from your business?</li>
<li><strong>Run a weird contest.</strong> Be the beauty parlor giving a makeover to the husband of the women who makes the best case that he looks like a slob.</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.copyblogger.com/write-and-sell-ebook/">Write an e-book</a>.</strong> Just being able to say you’ve written a recently released “book” can be enough of a news hook for a story.</li>
<li><strong>Look for sections in the newspaper that highlight interesting businesses</strong>, often under headlines like “What’s That Business.” Normally a simple phone call with a pitch will secure a feature on your business.</li>
</ol>
<h3>How To Become A Favorite Source for Reporters</h3>
<ol start="77">
<li><strong>Explain things chronologically</strong> if possible.</li>
<li><strong>Speak slowly</strong>, so the reporter has time to take notes and mentally process what you’re saying.</li>
<li><strong>Tell the story twice.</strong> The first time give the sweeping overview, and then return to the start of the story, and fill in all the details. The second time around you’ll remember more and fill in gaps in the narrative, and the reporter will ask better questions.</li>
<li><strong>Respond to a reporter’s phone call or e-mail immediately</strong>, or as soon as humanly possible. Reporters love dependable, helpful people.</li>
<li><strong>Provide information from most to least important</strong> if time is irrelevant to the topic.</li>
<li><strong>Allow the reporter to lead the interview</strong> if he or she comes with questions.</li>
<li><strong>Wear a company logo, and dark, solid colors on camera.</strong> Clothes with stripes or checkered patterns look bad on television.</li>
<li><strong>Don’t waste time.</strong> Assume you won’t have more than half an hour to speak to the reporter.</li>
<li><strong>Answer the obvious questions: Who, What, Where, When, Why, How and So What.</strong></li>
<li><strong>Ponder how you will answer every potential question</strong>, and don’t assume there won’t be any difficult ones.</li>
<li><strong>Stay on topic. </strong></li>
<li><strong>Offer to return as a regular guest</strong> either weekly, monthly, or as needed, once your first interview concludes.</li>
<li><strong>Send an e-mail or note a day after the interview</strong> talking about how you appreciated the reporter’s time, or how great the story was.</li>
<li><strong>Provide a <a href="http://www.copyblogger.com/copywriting-tip/">clear call to action</a></strong>, if there is one.</li>
<li><strong>Ask the reporter to summarize what you said</strong> every few minutes during an interview. This typically gives you a better chance to clarify and reiterate key points.</li>
<li><strong>Repeat your key couple of messages</strong>, so it’s more likely to make it in the story.</li>
<li><strong>Refrain from saying “no comment” if you can’t answer a question.</strong> Explain why you’d prefer not to answer.</li>
<li><strong>Remain flexible with the reporter</strong>, even if he or she decides to take the story in a direction that isn’t ideal in your eyes.</li>
<li><strong>Assume anything you say will be printed</strong> or stated by the journalist. Avoid saying “off the record” unless the reporter verbally agrees to keep what you’re about to say out of the story.</li>
<li><strong>Work with one news outlet at a time on a story. </strong></li>
<li><strong>Talk in short sentences, using simple English. </strong></li>
<li><strong>Avoid slang, industry vernacular or abbreviations. </strong></li>
<li><strong>Provide a business card</strong> with your name, title, and what numbers to reach you at both during and after business hours.</li>
<li><strong>Contact the reporter every few weeks</strong>, to remain top of mind, and find out when the publication or air date will be.</li>
<li><strong>Post on your website and other online outlets footage of you on television.</strong> Have someone record or videotape the segment while on television, just in case the station can’t or won’t provide you with a copy.</li>
<li><strong>Propose being on a local Sunday show or early morning show</strong>, which often gives you 20 minutes to highlight your business.</li>
<li><strong>Pre-write tweets and a blog post</strong>, so you can quickly tell friends, family, clients and supporters when the story runs without losing time.</li>
</ol>
<h3>A Few Important Don’ts</h3>
<ol start="104">
<li><strong>Don’t cold call.</strong> Warm up the reporter by sending an e-mail first, with a paragraph spelling out the bottom line of the story idea, then follow up with a call a few hours or a day later, depending on the urgency of the story.</li>
<li><strong>If you <em>must</em> cold call due to time constraints</strong>, never call after 3 p.m.</li>
<li><strong>Don’t neglect your headline</strong>. Without a good one, you’re dead.</li>
<li><strong>Don’t try to get an editor</strong>. Their mentality is often to help reporters eliminate mediocre story ideas. Reach out for reporters instead – they’re looking for material.</li>
<li><strong>Don’t show up in the newsroom unannounced. </strong></li>
<li><strong>Don’t mail information in unsolicited. </strong></li>
</ol>
<p>The original article can be found <a href="http://www.copyblogger.com/irresistible-pr/" target="_blank">here</a>.</p>
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		<title>100 Ways to Become a Better Business Person</title>
		<link>http://blog.topplaza.com/2011/10/100-ways-to-become-a-better-business-person/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.topplaza.com/2011/10/100-ways-to-become-a-better-business-person/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 29 Oct 2011 09:04:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Yorick Reintjens</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[person]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.topplaza.com/?p=2646</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Becoming a better business person doesn’t only mean having a better, bigger and more profitable business, company or enterprise, but more importantly, it also means becoming a better and more improved person. Well, it should be… since a “business person” is a combination of a business and a person. Now, here are 100 ways to [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<!-- Start Shareaholic LikeButtonSetTop Automatic --><div style="clear: both; min-height: 1px; height: 3px; width: 100%;"></div><div class='shareaholic-like-buttonset' style='float:none;height:30px;'><a class='shareaholic-fblike' data-shr_layout='button_count' data-shr_showfaces='false' data-shr_href='http%3A%2F%2Fblog.topplaza.com%2F2011%2F10%2F100-ways-to-become-a-better-business-person%2F' data-shr_title='100+Ways+to+Become+a+Better+Business+Person'></a><a class='shareaholic-fbsend' data-shr_href='http%3A%2F%2Fblog.topplaza.com%2F2011%2F10%2F100-ways-to-become-a-better-business-person%2F'></a><a class='shareaholic-googleplusone' data-shr_size='medium' data-shr_count='true' data-shr_href='http%3A%2F%2Fblog.topplaza.com%2F2011%2F10%2F100-ways-to-become-a-better-business-person%2F' data-shr_title='100+Ways+to+Become+a+Better+Business+Person'></a><a class='shareaholic-tweetbutton' data-shr_count='horizontal' data-shr_href='http%3A%2F%2Fblog.topplaza.com%2F2011%2F10%2F100-ways-to-become-a-better-business-person%2F' data-shr_title='100+Ways+to+Become+a+Better+Business+Person'></a></div><div style="clear: both; min-height: 1px; height: 3px; width: 100%;"></div><!-- End Shareaholic LikeButtonSetTop Automatic --><p><img class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-2027" style="border: 0pt none;" title="1265681_la_defense" src="http://blog.topplaza.com/wp-content/uploads/1265681_la_defense-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" />Becoming a better business person doesn’t only mean having a better, bigger and more profitable business, company or enterprise, but more importantly, it also means becoming a better and more improved person. Well, it should be… since a “business person” is a combination of a business and a person. Now, here are 100 ways to help and guide us to become a better businessman or businesswoman. The list is long, hence, let’s get started.</p>
<p><span id="more-2646"></span></p>
<h2>Becoming a better person</h2>
<p>1. Review your principles in life because they are the roots and the ones which shape your life, as well as your business. Continue the right principles and eliminate the wicked ones.</p>
<p>2. Apply and practice those right principles with more bravery and with more frequency.</p>
<p>3. Have a healthier body. Exercise regularly, maintain a balanced diet, and take enough rest. Be a healthier businessman!</p>
<p>4. Avoid not only bad business acts, but also avoid bad business thoughts and intents.</p>
<p>5. Do business not only with all your heart, but purify your heart first, then do business with your purest heart. Remember that the heart can be misleading if it’s corrupted.</p>
<p>6. Be more than personal; be spiritual.</p>
<p>7. Achieve inner peace using the 3 Fs: namely, forgive, forget and forward!</p>
<p>8. Be a truly happier person by increasing the number of <a title="How to Really Make Your Customers Happy" href="http://businesstips.ph/how-to-really-make-your-customers-happy/">people whom you make happy</a>.</p>
<p>9. Strengthen your faith by justifying it.</p>
<p>10. Love yourself by making it truer, purer, kinder and better.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h2>Becoming a better business owner</h2>
<p>11. Make your business plans SMARTER (specific, measureable, achievable, relevant, time-bound, evaluated and retested).</p>
<p>12. Stick to those plans. Don’t start a business that you will quit.</p>
<p>13. Have a greater purpose for your business, such as to save people’s lives and to make the world a better place to live.</p>
<p>14. Give your business a <a title="What is the Best Business Name?" href="http://businesstips.ph/what-is-the-best-business-name/">better name</a>. Make it more memorable, enjoyable and honorable.</p>
<p>15. Have trusted co-founders and part-owners. Don’t take all the credits.</p>
<p>16. Talk and listen regularly to your business language. Always keep its record. Read, analyze and understand your company’s financial statements. Also conduct regular financial audits, with the help of auditors.</p>
<p>17. Have a better business coach or mentor, and listen to him.</p>
<p>18. Make your business friendly to environment, government and the public.</p>
<p>19. Don’t rush your business, but grow it gradually, consistently and certainly.</p>
<p>20. Get your business a better insurance.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h2>Becoming a better entrepreneur</h2>
<p>21. Be the first to offer a product or service in the market. Be an inventor.</p>
<p>22. If you can’t be the first, then be the best.</p>
<p>23. Be holistic and rather than just atomistic</p>
<p>24. Find your passion, and when you find it, be passionate about it.</p>
<p>25. Be bold. Be a deeper diver. Explore the ocean; investigate the tips of the icebergs. In other words, explore places or opportunities where no one is exploring.</p>
<p>26. Don’t stop innovating, until your reach the ultimate form of sophistication, that is, simplicity.</p>
<p>27. Make more sacrifices and wait longer.</p>
<p>28. Be prepared to pass on failures, financial problems, and criticisms.</p>
<p>29. Be unbreakable and flexible. Learn how to set allowances and margin of errors.</p>
<p>30. Orient yourself to become customer-oriented and people-oriented.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h2>Becoming a better manager</h2>
<p>31. Start by controlling and managing yourself</p>
<p>32. Learn how to connect and blend with people</p>
<p>33. Don’t just search and hire the best people, give them also the best training</p>
<p>34. Try harder in avoiding being a bossy.</p>
<p>35. Have a mission, vision and action. Have a destination, direction and motion. Also don’t forget acceleration and completion.</p>
<p>36. Manage your time; manage your moments.</p>
<p>37. Show grace and generosity to your workers and employees.</p>
<p>38. Manage your personal finance and <a title="How to Achieve Financial Freedom" href="http://businesstips.ph/how-to-achieve-financial-freedom/">achieve financial freedom</a>. Don’t love money!</p>
<p>39. Learn how to shut your big mouth and open your already-opened ears. Also learn how to use your two ears to listen the both sides.</p>
<p>40. Build teamwork and coach your team. Give them better duties and functions, and empower them.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h2>Becoming a better leader</h2>
<p>41. Be diligent as it always what makes a leader better.</p>
<p>42. Be strong and sharp, but never forget to be gentle.</p>
<p>43. Lead your followers in front; follow them at the back. Be the first to serve; be the last to receive.</p>
<p>44. Practice more humility and accountability.</p>
<p>45. Be selfless.</p>
<p>46. Be a role model. Be motivated to motivate your people; be inspired to inspire others.</p>
<p>47. Build <a title="10 Tips to Making Your Employees Trust You" href="http://businesstips.ph/10-tips-to-making-your-employees-trust-you/">trust</a>. Start by making yourself trustworthy, then help your people become trustworthy too. After that, trust yourself and them.</p>
<p>48. Pay more <a title="How to Earn Your Employees’ Respect" href="http://businesstips.ph/how-to-earn-your-employees-respect/">respect</a>.</p>
<p>49. Be compassionate and understanding. Open your heart and mind to hear and see what people are feeling and thinking.</p>
<p>50. Be a better follower. Follow justice, righteousness, truth, and be a disciple of discipline.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h2>Becoming a better marketer</h2>
<p>51. Add more value and quality to your products</p>
<p>52. Help people save more money. Offer better prices, deals, and give discounts and freebies.</p>
<p>53. Give your customers more comfort and convenience. Be accessible offline and online. Put your business online and have online presence. Provide 24/7 access through the social media: website, blog, Facebook, et cetera.</p>
<p>54. Be honest by making something to be honest of. Practice honest advertising and other means of promotion.</p>
<p>55. Be a better mixer of the four Ps of marketing, namely, product, price, place and promotion.</p>
<p>56. Serve your customers well by providing them better customer service from pre-sales to post-sales.</p>
<p>57. Provide something that will make your customers your own marketers through the word-of-mouth marketing.</p>
<p>58. Do not just ask customers’ feedback, but also listen and act.</p>
<p>59. Don’t rely too much on technology, provide human touch. You’re dealing with human beings anyway.</p>
<p>60. Be the first to show loyalty. Be <a title="10 Tips to Having Loyal Customers" href="http://businesstips.ph/10-tips-to-having-loyal-customers/">loyal to your customers</a> by not cheating on them, then hope that they will also give their loyalty to you.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h2>Becoming a better salesperson</h2>
<p>61. Familiarize and understand what you offer, and be confident in selling.</p>
<p>62. Make sure that everything is excellent about your goods or services, then tell everything.</p>
<p>63. Do not badmouth your competitors. Tell what’s good about them, then tell what’s better about your business or products.</p>
<p>64. Do not overpressure your customers to buy your product, instead, pressure yourself to produce a satisfying product that sells itself. So avoid too much sales talk that your <a title="Things that Customers Hate (Why They Don’t Return)" href="http://businesstips.ph/things-that-customers-hate-why-they-dont-return/">customers hate</a>. Let your product talks itself.</p>
<p>65. Make yourself or your salesperson the best evidence that your products are excellent. If you’re selling a perfume, then be aromatic.</p>
<p>66. Reward your old and loyal customers; give discounts to your first customers.</p>
<p>67. Always smile to your customers, to your co-workers and to everyone. Remember that a smiling salesperson may not be enough to please your customers – you need to present a smiling store.</p>
<p>68. Be sincere and thoughtful. Make your customers and clients more special. Send them greetings on their birthdays if possible.</p>
<p>69. Get quality certifications for your products if applicable. Also get positive reviews and testimonials from your satisfied customers, and let them help you do the sales talk.</p>
<p>70. Watch your sales figures and numbers – watch them historically, currently and prospectively. Analyze the past, work the present and forecast the future.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h2>Becoming a better competitor</h2>
<p>71. Know your worst competitor. It’s not your business competitors – it is the worst you. Hence overcome yourself; overcome your laziness, procrastination, greed, and the likes.</p>
<p>72. Unite yourself: your mind, heart and spirit. Mind your business, feel your business, and live your business.</p>
<p>73. Unite your people and equip them with the right weapon, that is, knowledge, skills and systems.</p>
<p>74. Spy on your competitors, as well as yourself.</p>
<p>75. Stick to your game plan. Don’t be lured with enticing baits and traps. Always bear in my mind that not all profitable opportunities are profitable in the long run.</p>
<p>76. Don’t just consider the competition, but also consider cooperation.</p>
<p>77. Have a work-life balance to become more energetic, elastic and effective.</p>
<p>78. Have a proper timing; be patient.</p>
<p>79. Practice until you can’t be wrong, and not only until you make it right. Understand the sense of the saying “practice makes perfect”.</p>
<p>80. Win the <a title="Where is the Real Business Competition?" href="http://businesstips.ph/where-is-the-real-business-competition/">real business competition</a>, that is… making the workers, the customers and the community happy.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h2>Becoming a better learner</h2>
<p>81. Pay more attention.</p>
<p>82. Don’t just gain knowledge, but also wisdom, understanding and insight.</p>
<p>83. Don’t just improve your attitude, but also your values and habits.</p>
<p>84. Don’t stop learning, and be a better teacher.</p>
<p>85. Don’t stop teaching, and continue learning something to teach better.</p>
<p>86. Practice what you learn; practice what you teach.</p>
<p>87. Dig for the roots; speculate for the fruits. This is how you will learn the unseen things.</p>
<p>88. Admit your mistakes; take away your pride and change it with humility to widely receive knowledge.</p>
<p>89. Practice the 3 ways of obtaining wisdom, namely, copying, experience and reflection. Prioritize the last which is the greatest of the three.</p>
<p>90. Read several books and articles, then write a better book or a better article of you own. Utilize technology!</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h2>Becoming a better worker</h2>
<p>91. Reduce your dreaming; increase your working.</p>
<p>92. Focus, focus, focus!</p>
<p>93. Organize your stuff.</p>
<p>94. Take regular short breaks. Also take occasional long breaks, such as a fine vacation. Enjoying life is also a work that must not be ignored!</p>
<p>95. Be an artist and execute your work like a masterpiece.</p>
<p>96. Be a scientist and make experiments.</p>
<p>97. Don’t be too showy. Learn from the masked men, such as Batman and Spiderman.</p>
<p>98. Workout your muscles to become physically strong and do cardio exercises to increase your stamina.</p>
<p>99. Don’t work for money; work for glory.</p>
<p>100. You’ve made a great plan. Hence, just do it!</p>
<p>The original article can be found <a href="http://businesstips.ph/100-ways-to-become-a-better-business-person/" target="_blank">here</a>. Written by <a href="http://businesstips.ph/author/Vic/" target="_blank">Vic</a>.</p>
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		<title>Starting a business with a Friend. A step by step guide.</title>
		<link>http://blog.topplaza.com/2011/10/starting-a-business-with-a-friend-a-step-by-step-guide/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.topplaza.com/2011/10/starting-a-business-with-a-friend-a-step-by-step-guide/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 05 Oct 2011 09:16:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Yorick Reintjens</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.topplaza.com/?p=2655</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[1. Make your agreements explicit The first lesson is to keep agreements explicit. It’s not enough to think that your friend understands what you think: make sure he does by discussing it openly with him. As my mediating friend phrased it, “unspoken promises” have a tendency to turn into broken promises (which are always hard [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<!-- Start Shareaholic LikeButtonSetTop Automatic --><div style="clear: both; min-height: 1px; height: 3px; width: 100%;"></div><div class='shareaholic-like-buttonset' style='float:none;height:30px;'><a class='shareaholic-fblike' data-shr_layout='button_count' data-shr_showfaces='false' data-shr_href='http%3A%2F%2Fblog.topplaza.com%2F2011%2F10%2Fstarting-a-business-with-a-friend-a-step-by-step-guide%2F' data-shr_title='Starting+a+business+with+a+Friend.+A+step+by+step+guide.'></a><a class='shareaholic-fbsend' data-shr_href='http%3A%2F%2Fblog.topplaza.com%2F2011%2F10%2Fstarting-a-business-with-a-friend-a-step-by-step-guide%2F'></a><a class='shareaholic-googleplusone' data-shr_size='medium' data-shr_count='true' data-shr_href='http%3A%2F%2Fblog.topplaza.com%2F2011%2F10%2Fstarting-a-business-with-a-friend-a-step-by-step-guide%2F' data-shr_title='Starting+a+business+with+a+Friend.+A+step+by+step+guide.'></a><a class='shareaholic-tweetbutton' data-shr_count='horizontal' data-shr_href='http%3A%2F%2Fblog.topplaza.com%2F2011%2F10%2Fstarting-a-business-with-a-friend-a-step-by-step-guide%2F' data-shr_title='Starting+a+business+with+a+Friend.+A+step+by+step+guide.'></a></div><div style="clear: both; min-height: 1px; height: 3px; width: 100%;"></div><!-- End Shareaholic LikeButtonSetTop Automatic --><h3><img class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-2279" style="border: 0pt none;" title="1318581_modern_business_glass_facade" src="http://blog.topplaza.com/wp-content/uploads/1318581_modern_business_glass_facade1-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" />1. Make your agreements explicit</h3>
<p>The first lesson is to keep agreements <em>explicit</em>. It’s not enough to <em>think</em> that your friend understands what you think: make sure he does by discussing it openly with him. As my mediating friend phrased it, “unspoken promises” have a tendency to turn into broken promises (which are always hard to swallow). Avoid unspoken promises.</p>
<p><span id="more-2655"></span></p>
<p>Here’s an example of a really bad thing to keep implicit: “We’ll only call it quits if the business is bankrupt and can’t raise any more money.” The promise here is that we’ll keep going until the very end. This may seem obvious to one party in the business, but it may not be so to the other. One partner could, for instance, feel that the time to call it quits is when the business has 3 months of cash flow left. Another may feel that it’s worth going deep into credit card debt territory before giving up.</p>
<p>Don’t make this mistake: keep those agreements explicit.</p>
<h3>2. Detail your agreements</h3>
<p>Once you make some agreements explicit, it should become clear that you need further discussion to figure out exactly what your explicit agreement is. Don’t be afraid to do this. It’s not “too early to discuss this”.</p>
<p>Here’s an explicit agreement that’s not detailed enough: “We want the business to make a lot of money”. Really? How much are you happy with? 10’000 pounds a month? A million? What is the definition of success? It’s almost certain that you and your business partner have different views as to what “a lot of money” is. Being on the same page about what you expect out of your business will ensure that you don’t pull in different directions when things are going well. Think of how mortifying it would be to find out that your partner wants to pull the plug when you think that the business is successful.</p>
<h3>3. Don’t be afraid of discussing the bad stuff</h3>
<p>There are a number of subjects which seem almost embarrassing to discuss when things are going well. For example, “What if one of us decides to pull out?” Your first reaction to this topic might be “What? We’re barely getting started, and already we’re talking about what happens if one of us pulls out?”</p>
<p>The reality is that people’s life circumstances change through time. They get married, or decide to leave the country, or get engrossed in a different pursuit, etc. Many things can get in between a founder and his start-up. Similarly, many things can go very wrong with a start-up. When those things do go wrong, or when one of the founders decides to pull out, is not the time to discuss these things. You need to discuss them with a clear head when no one is thinking of pulling out and the business looks healthy and hopeful.</p>
<p>When you discuss your start-up’s future, do not be afraid to talk about the disaster scenarios. Also, when you negotiate what will happen if a partner quits, don’t be so sure that it won’t be you.</p>
<h3>4. Write things down</h3>
<p>There are two reasons to write things down: first, people’s memories of conversations are faulty. Writing things down also ensures that there is no disagreement, later, about what was decided. You don’t need a long document for this — even just one or two pages describing your agreement is enough to avoid later misunderstandings.</p>
<p>The second reason is that people may think they have reached an agreement when in reality they never agreed about the details. Once you put something in writing, you give it a certain air of finality that teases out those last remaining disagreement. Basically, putting an agreement in writing is like putting a new piece of functionality in code. Until it exists in that form, it’s just vapour.</p>
<p>Halfway through my misunderstanding with my friend, we thought we’d figured out a way forward. I wasn’t sure that we were both thinking the same thing, so I made the effort to put it in writing, in the form of a business plan. When my friend read it, and understood more clearly what I meant, he recanted, and the agreement fell through. It’s a good thing that it fell through, because it would likely have resulted in even more problems later on if we’d gone through with it based on our flawed understanding of each other.</p>
<h3>5. Don’t make it work at all costs</h3>
<p>Yes, I know this is your friend that you’re starting up with, and this is your great opportunity to start your own business. However, if, in those discussions, you find that there’s an intractable disagreement, don’t fall into the trap of thinking that the most important thing is to smooth things over and start the business.</p>
<p>Starting up with someone is almost like marrying them (temporarily), in a way. You’ll be talking to them almost everyday, and possibly even more than with your significant other. You’ll be working on a “baby” (your business) for many months. It’s a big commitment, basically, and much like any other kind of significant commitment, you shouldn’t go into it if you think there are major problems, because those problems will only get worse.</p>
<h3>6. Don’t assume things will get better with time</h3>
<p>It’s easy to rationalise away big problems by assuming that things will get better with time. In some cases, they will, but in a majority of cases, they won’t. What this means, for example, is that you shouldn’t assume that your inexplicably small share of the business will magically grow to 50% later on. This is even less likely to happen if the business is working well (if the business isn’t working out, chances are it doesn’t matter anyway).</p>
<h3>Sample questions</h3>
<p>This article wouldn’t be complete without a list of questions that you might go through and discuss with your cofounder. Use them as a guideline or as a checklist, as you please.</p>
<ul>
<li>What do we both mean by “the business is successful”?</li>
<li>What do we both mean by “the business is not successful”?</li>
<li>What happens if one of us needs to voluntarily pull out, for any reason?</li>
<li>What happens if one of us cannot work on the business anymore, for involuntary reasons?</li>
<li>What are the conditions under which we’d call the business a failure and pull the plug?</li>
<li>What is plan B for each of us if we do pull the plug? Are we both prepared for that plan B?</li>
<li>What do we expect of each other, both in terms of responsibilities and in terms of attitude and effort?</li>
<li>What is and is not an expense? What is the maximum amount someone can spend on an expense without checking with the other? (from <a href="http://danieltenner.com/posts/0005-starting-up-with-a-friend.html#comment-7097096">Sebastian Marshall</a>)</li>
<li>When and how will profits be distributed? How much will be reinvested? What will the reserves be? (from <a href="http://danieltenner.com/posts/0005-starting-up-with-a-friend.html#comment-7097096">Sebastian Marshall</a>)</li>
<li>What happens if one partner needs cash and the other wants to reinvest it into growth/expansion? (from <a href="http://danieltenner.com/posts/0005-starting-up-with-a-friend.html#comment-7097096">Sebastian Marshall</a>)</li>
<li>How will you handle it when (not if) the hours each partner is working are unbalanced? (from <a href="http://danieltenner.com/posts/0005-starting-up-with-a-friend.html#comment-7097096">Sebastian Marshall</a>)</li>
</ul>
<p>This is not a final list by any means, but it should at least provide some starting points to make the implicit explicit. If you have other suggestions, please do add them in the comments below.</p>
<h3>Conclusion</h3>
<p>I don’t regret starting that business with my friend, but I do regret not clarifying those kinds of questions upfront. It would have saved me a lot of worry. If your business is struggling, you don’t need the additional pain of seeing your friendship unraveling under the stress of accumulated misunderstandings.</p>
<p>So, do yourself a favour, and set out to:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Make your agreements explicit</strong> so that you don’t break implicit promises</li>
<li><strong>Detail your agreements</strong> so that your promises are clear</li>
<li><strong>Don’t be afraid of discussing negative scenarios</strong>, so that you don’t add the stress of misunderstanding to already bad situations</li>
<li><strong>Write things down</strong> so you’ll remember</li>
<li><strong>Don’t make things work at all costs</strong>, so that you don’t spend the next years living with a deal that’s not acceptable to you</li>
<li><strong>Don’t assume things will get better with time</strong>, so you’re not surprised when they don’t</li>
</ul>
<p>Original article can be found <a href="http://danieltenner.com/posts/0005-starting-up-with-a-friend.html" target="_blank">here</a>. Written by <a href="http://danieltenner.com/" target="_blank">Daniel Tenner</a>.</p>
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